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Chapter 18 · The Perfection of Renunciation · 78 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Bhakti & surrenderChapter 18 · The Perfection of Renunciation

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 18.57

Perform duty in surrender to Krishna

Īśvara · God

चेतसा सर्वकर्माणि मयि सन्न्यस्य मत्पर: ।

बुद्धियोगमुपाश्रित्य मच्च‍ित्त: सततं भव ॥ ५७ ॥

cetasā sarva-karmāṇi

mayi sannyasya mat-paraḥ

buddhi-yogam upāśritya

mac-cittaḥ satataṁ bhava

Translation

In all activities just depend upon Me and work always under My protection. In such devotional service, be fully conscious of Me.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Work Under Kṛṣṇa’s Direction

  1. 1

    Depend on Kṛṣṇa in all activities, work under His protection, and remain fully conscious of Him.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that a devotee serves only to satisfy Kṛṣṇa, following His teachings and the guidance of a bona fide spiritual master.

  3. 3

    Follow Kṛṣṇa’s directions in your duties; do not act on a whim and then offer Him the results.

Key points from the purport

Therefore perform your duties in full dependence on My protection

In all activities just depend on Me

Work always under My protection and be fully conscious of Me

a

Mood of servant

Act fully under the direction of Supreme Lord

No individual independence

Unaffected by profit and loss – Acts only on behalf of the master

Discharges his duty faithfully

b

How to exhibit that mood towards Krishna in His absence

Act according to Bhagavad-gita (Krishna’s direction)

Act under guidance of Krishna’s representative

c

Significance of ‘Mat-parah’ — One has no goal save and except acting to satisfy Krishna

d

Misuse of “Concept of devotional service” — Doing something whimsical and offering the results to Krishna

Act only according to order to Krishna which comes through disciplic succession

Prime duty of life – Spiritual master’s order

Connected verses · 2

Texts 18.56 & 18.57

What is the practical application of Krishna’s instructions for Arjuna?

Texts 18.57 & 18.58

What will be the result of following Krishna’s instructions? And of not following?

Further reading

Working In Pure Devotional Service

One on the platform of devotion should work under the order of Lord, fully depending on Him and being fully conscious of Him

One will thus be free from the control of the modes of material nature

Chapter 18, section VI: Working In Pure Devotional Service
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. cetasāby intelligence
  2. sarva-karmāṇiall kinds of activities
  3. mayiunto Me
  4. sannyasyagiving up
  5. mat-paraḥunder My protection
  6. buddhi-yogamdevotional activities
  7. upāśrityataking shelter of
  8. mat-cittaḥin consciousness of Me
  9. satatamtwenty-four hours a day
  10. bhavajust become
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhakti, śaraṇāgati.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 18.57 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to bhakti & surrender?

Practice

Offer one act today with devotion.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 18 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayServe Under Kṛṣṇa’s DirectionOne practice from this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.