Bauddha-vada — Even if you reject the soul, still there is no cause for lamentation; Krishna addresses Arjuna as ‘Maha-bahu’
aHistory — This verse indicates that such philosophers existed even at the time when Krishna spoke Bhagavad-gita
bExamples of philosophies in this category
Lokayatika’s & Vaibhasikas – They maintain that life symptoms take place at a certain mature condition of material combination
Modern material scientists and materialist philosophers – They think the body is a combination of physical elements and life symptoms develop at a certain stage by interaction of physical and chemical elements
Many pseudo-religions fashionable currently and nihilistic non devotional Buddhists sects
cHow does this verse help Arjuna to overcome lamentation and material compassion
No lamentation for loss of chemicals e.g. modern scientific warfare
Also if there is no rebirth, there is no fear of sinful reactions
dSignificance of ‘Maha–Bahu’ — Sarcasm to Arjuna, such philosophy is not expected from an Aryan because such philosophies leave aside Vedic wisdom