1 · Learn3 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Pick any verse to see what it means and how to use it in your life.

Or browse by chapter
Chapter

Chapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga · 47 verses

Deep profile← → keys move between verses

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Bhakti & surrenderChapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 6.46

The supreme yogi is devoted to Krishna

Karma · Action

तपस्विभ्योऽधिको योगी ज्ञानिभ्योऽपि मतोऽधिक: ।

कर्मिभ्यश्चाधिको योगी तस्माद्योगी भवार्जुन ॥ ४६ ॥

tapasvibhyo ’dhiko yogī

jñānibhyo ’pi mato ’dhikaḥ

karmibhyaś cādhiko yogī

tasmād yogī bhavārjuna

Translation

A yogī is greater than the ascetic, greater than the empiricist and greater than the fruitive worker. Therefore, O Arjuna, in all circumstances, be a yogī.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Be a Yogī

  1. 1

    A yogī is greater than those who practice austerity, pursue knowledge, or work for rewards. Arjuna is told to be a yogī in all circumstances.

  2. 2

    Yoga links our consciousness with the Supreme Lord. Bhakti-yoga, or Kṛṣṇa consciousness, is the highest perfection of all yoga.

  3. 3

    In all circumstances, develop your devotional relationship with the Supreme Lord through bhakti-yoga.

Key points from the purport

Yogi is better than all others who endeavor perfection (Ascetic, empiricist, fruitive worker)

a

Yoga is defined as linking consciousness to the Supreme Absolute Truth

b

Yoga is named differently according to different methods adopted

If linking process is predominantly fruitive acts – called Karma yoga

If linking process is predominantly empirical – called Jnana yoga

If linking process is predominantly devotional – called Bhakti yoga

c

Bhakti-yoga is the ultimate perfection of yoga — anything short of that is imperfect

Ascetics without self knowledge – imperfect

Empiric knowledge without surrender – imperfect

Karma-yoga without Krishna Consciousness – waste of time

LINK BETWEEN TEXTS 6.46 & 6.47 — Thus Text 6.46 reveals the progressive rungs on the yoga ladder by clearly glorifying yogis above karmis, jnanis and tapasvis. Krishna now gives his final statement about the yogi of the highest caliber.

Further reading

The Topmost Yogi

Yogis are greater than empiricists, fruitive workers and ascetics.

Of all yogis, those who with full faith always think of Krishna and render transcendental loving service to Him, are the highest of all

Chapter 6, section VI: The Topmost Yogi
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tapasvibhyaḥthan the ascetics
  2. adhikaḥgreater
  3. yogīthe yogī
  4. jñānibhyaḥthan the wise
  5. apialso
  6. mataḥconsidered
  7. adhikaḥgreater
  8. karmibhyaḥthan the fruitive workers
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhakti, śaraṇāgati.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 6.46 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to bhakti & surrender?

Practice

Offer one act today with devotion.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 6 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayEngage the Restless Mind in KṛṣṇaA practice from BG 6.34, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.