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Chapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga · 47 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Mind & yogaChapter 6 · Dhyāna-yoga

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 6.19

Samādhi and a steadily controlled mind

Jīva · The soul

यथा दीपो निवातस्थो नेङ्गते सोपमा स्मृता ।

योगिनो यतचित्तस्य युञ्जतो योगमात्मन: ॥ १९ ॥

yathā dīpo nivāta-stho

neṅgate sopamā smṛtā

yogino yata-cittasya

yuñjato yogam ātmanaḥ

Translation

As a lamp in a windless place does not waver, so the transcendentalist, whose mind is controlled, remains always steady in his meditation on the transcendent Self.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Steady Like a Lamp

  1. 1

    A person with a controlled mind stays steady in meditation on the transcendent Self, like a lamp in a windless place.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that a truly Kṛṣṇa conscious person remains in constant, undisturbed meditation on his worshipable Lord.

  3. 3

    Practice keeping your mind steady in meditation on Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport

Krishna gives an Analogy to explain Text 6.18 i.e. perfection of yoga practice

Just like a lamp in windless place – does not waver; similarly steady mind in samadhi does not waver

This ‘Perfection of yoga’ exhibited in Krishna consciousness – Truly Krishna conscious person practices constant undisturbed meditation on Supreme Lord. SUMMARISED THEME 6C REALIZATIONS/VISIONS/ACTIONS OF A YOGI IN PERFECTION (STAGE OF SAMADHI) A) Realizations in stage of samadhi (6.20 – 6.23) – Status of actual freedom from all miseries arising from material contact

Happiness – One experiences boundless transcendental happiness by direct experience of Soul and Supersoul within the heart

Fixed up – One’s focus never departs from truth

Highest gain – One thinks no greater gain is possible

Unshaken – One remains unshaken even amidst greatest difficulties

Freedom – Free from all miseries arising from material contact B) Vision of a perfect yogi (6.29 – 6.30)

Sees Supersoul in everyone’s heart and everyone being supported by Supersoul (6.29)

Never loses sight of Supreme Lord and thus never falls from the path of Yoga (6.30) C) Actions of a perfect yogi (6.31 – 6.32)

Realizes Krishna as origin of Supersoul – worships and serves Him in all circumstances (6.31)

Sees equality of all beings – tries to help everyone (no enemy/friend distinction) by turning their consciousness to Krishna (6.32)

Connected verses · 1

Texts 6.19 & 6.20

This example illustrates the perfect stage of yoga. As a flame in a windless place does not waver, so the mind of a yogi in samadhi is perfectly steady.

Further reading

Further Stages In The Practice Of Yoga

Krishna describes the practices of astanga-yoga

The result are ‘Yogarudha (the perfectional stage)’ and ultimately ‘the vision of the Supersoul’.

Chapter 6, section III: Further Stages In The Practice Of Yoga
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. yathāas
  2. dīpaḥa lamp
  3. nivāta-sthaḥin a place without wind
  4. nadoes not
  5. iṅgatewaver
  6. sāthis
  7. upamācomparison
  8. smṛtāis considered
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: manas, indriya, yoga.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 6.19 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to mind & yoga?

Practice

Sit quietly for ten minutes and gently return the mind.

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Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayRegulated Life in Kṛṣṇa ConsciousnessA practice from BG 6.17, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.