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Chapter 10 · The Opulence of the Absolute · 42 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Bhakti & surrenderChapter 10 · The Opulence of the Absolute

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 10.9

Bhakti, loving dialogue and divine understanding

Īśvara · God

मच्च‍ित्ता मद्ग‍तप्राणा बोधयन्त: परस्परम् ।

कथयन्तश्च मां नित्यं तुष्यन्ति च रमन्ति च ॥ ९ ॥

mac-cittā mad-gata-prāṇā

bodhayantaḥ parasparam

kathayantaś ca māṁ nityaṁ

tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca

Translation

The thoughts of My pure devotees dwell in Me, their lives are fully devoted to My service, and they derive great satisfaction and bliss from always enlightening one another and conversing about Me.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Joy in Devotion to Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Pure devotees think of Kṛṣṇa, devote their lives to His service, and find great joy in teaching one another and talking about Him.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that devotional service grows like a seed watered by hearing and chanting, and matures into love of God.

  3. 3

    Keep hearing and chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa, and discuss Kṛṣṇa with other devotees to nourish your devotional service.

Key points from the purport

Symptoms of a pure devotee — Krishna becomes his life and soul and he constantly hears about and discusses Krishna

“Thoughts of My pure devotees dwell in Me”

“Life fully devoted to My service”

“They derive great satisfaction and bliss always conversing about Me”

a

Two stages of devotional service

Preliminary stage – They relish the transcendental pleasure from the service itself

Mature stage – They are always situated in Love of God and thus relish the highest perfection, which is exhibited by the Lord in His abode

b

Analogy: Bhakti-lata-bija — Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu compares transcendental devotional service to sowing of a seed in the heart of a living entity (Ref. Madhya-lila Chapter 19)

Rare fortune to get the seed – Innumerable living entities are travelling all over the universe

– Few fortunate ones meet a pure devotee and get a chance to practice devotional service (“Brahmanda brahmita…”)

Watering of the seed – hearing and chanting Hare Krishna

Seed fructifies and grows – penetrates the covering of material universe

Reaches Brahmajyoti and grows more

Final destination – Reaches the highest planet Goloka Vrindavan and take shelter under the lotus feet of Krishna and rests there

Gradually bears fruits and flowers and watering process goes on

Full absorption – Thus one becomes fully absorbed in Love of Godhead

Cannot live a moment without Lord – At this stage devotee attains transcendental qualities in contact with the Lord

Analogy: Just like fish cannot live without water FOCUS OF LEARNING: PURPORT 10.9 continued…

c

What do the devotees discuss — Srimad Bhagavatam

What is Srimad Bhagavatam – Nectarean narrations about transcendental relation between Lord and His devotees

Standard of Srimad Bhagavatam – Free from Dharma, Artha, Kama and Moksha

Pleasure in Srimad Bhagavatam – This is a transcendental narration and realised souls take pleasure in such literatures

Analogy: Just like a young boy and girl take pleasure in association

Ref. SB 12.13.10 – Srimad Bhagavatam is very dear to the devotees

Further reading

The Catur-Sloki Gita (10.8 – 10.11)

The opulence of His position as source of all

Eagerness of His devotees to love and serve Him

His own reciprocation with that eagerness of devotees

Chapter 10, section II: The Catur-Sloki Gita (10.8 – 10.11)
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. mat-cittāḥtheir minds fully engaged in Me
  2. mat-gata-prāṇāḥtheir lives devoted to Me
  3. bodhayantaḥpreaching
  4. parasparamamong themselves
  5. kathayantaḥtalking
  6. caalso
  7. māmabout Me
  8. nityamperpetually
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhakti, śaraṇāgati.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 10.9 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to bhakti & surrender?

Practice

Offer one act today with devotion.

5

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayWater the Seed of DevotionOne practice from this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.