1 · Learn3 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Pick any verse to see what it means and how to use it in your life.

Or browse by chapter
Chapter

Chapter 10 · The Opulence of the Absolute · 42 verses

Deep profile← → keys move between verses

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Krishna’s natureChapter 10 · The Opulence of the Absolute

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 10.27

Krishna’s divine opulences and manifestations

Īśvara · God

उच्‍चैःश्रवसमश्वानां विद्धि माममृतोद्भ‍वम् ।

ऐरावतं गजेन्द्राणां नराणां च नराधिपम् ॥ २७ ॥

uccaiḥśravasam aśvānāṁ

viddhi mām amṛtodbhavam

airāvataṁ gajendrāṇāṁ

narāṇāṁ ca narādhipam

Translation

Of horses know Me to be Uccaiḥśravā, produced during the churning of the ocean for nectar. Of lordly elephants I am Airāvata, and among men I am the monarch.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Representatives of Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa identifies Himself as Uccaiḥśravā among horses, Airāvata among lordly elephants, and the monarch among people.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that Uccaiḥśravā and Airāvata came from nectar during the ocean’s churning, making them special representatives of Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Righteous kings represent Kṛṣṇa by maintaining their kingdoms and caring for their citizens, just as Kṛṣṇa maintains the universe.

Further reading

Krishna’s Opulences Krishna Describes The Most Prominent Among His

limitless, all-pervading opulences

Names His opulences and then explains that these opulences simply indicate a fraction of His glory

Because He pervades and supports the entire universe with a mere fragment of His total potency

Chapter 10, section IV: Krishna’s Opulences Krishna Describes The Most Prominent Among His
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. uccaiḥśravasamUccaiḥśravā
  2. aśvānāmamong horses
  3. viddhiknow
  4. māmMe
  5. amṛta-udbhavamproduced from the churning of the ocean
  6. airāvatamAirāvata
  7. gaja-indrāṇāmof lordly elephants
  8. narāṇāmamong human beings
  9. caand
  10. nara-adhipamthe king
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhagavān, vibhūti.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 10.27 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to krishna’s nature?

Practice

Notice something excellent and see it as His opulence.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 10 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayDevotion Beyond Family BirthA practice from BG 10.30, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.