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Chapter 12 · Devotional Service · 20 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Bhakti & surrenderChapter 12 · Devotional Service

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 12.11

Krishna describes devotional practice and progression

Karma · Action

अथैतदप्यशक्तोऽसि कर्तुं मद्योगमाश्रित: ।

सर्वकर्मफलत्यागं तत: कुरु यतात्मवान् ॥ ११ ॥

athaitad apy aśakto ’si

kartuṁ mad-yogam āśritaḥ

sarva-karma-phala-tyāgaṁ

tataḥ kuru yatātmavān

Translation

If, however, you are unable to work in this consciousness of Me, then try to act giving up all results of your work and try to be self-situated.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Giving Up Work’s Results

  1. 1

    If you cannot work in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, try to give up all results of your work and become steady within yourself.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that giving up these results gradually purifies the mind, helping one understand Kṛṣṇa consciousness and reach pure devotional service.

  3. 3

    If difficulties prevent direct work in Kṛṣṇa consciousness, give the results of your work to a good cause.

Key points from the purport

If you cannot practice 12.10 (Working in consciousness of Krishna) then

Try to give up all results of your work and be self-situated

Further reading

Progressive Stages Of Devotion

One lives within Krishna by continuously fixing one’s mind and intelligence upon Him (12.8)

One practices the regulative principles of bhakti-yoga to increase one’s desire and ability to remember and obtain Krishna (12.9)

One surrenders one’s work to Krishna (12.10)

One gives up the result of one’s work to some good cause (12.11)

One cultivates meditation or knowledge (12.12)

Chapter 12, section II: Progressive Stages Of Devotion
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. athaeven though
  2. etatthis
  3. apialso
  4. aśaktaḥunable
  5. asiyou are
  6. kartumto perform
  7. matunto Me
  8. yogamin devotional service
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhakti, śaraṇāgati.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 12.11 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to bhakti & surrender?

Practice

Offer one act today with devotion.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 12 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayFix Your Mind on KṛṣṇaA practice from BG 12.8, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.