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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.23.8

Who is speaking and story frame

दीक्षाया: पशुसंस्थाया: सौत्रामण्याश्च सत्तमा: ।

अन्यत्र दीक्षितस्यापि नान्नमश्नन् हि दुष्यति ॥ ८ ॥

dīkṣāyāḥ paśu-saṁsthāyāḥ

sautrāmaṇyāś ca sattamāḥ

anyatra dīkṣitasyāpi

nānnam aśnan hi duṣyati

Translation

Except during the interval between the initiation of the performer of a sacrifice and the actual sacrifice of the animal, O most pure brāhmaṇas, it is not contaminating for even the initiated to partake of food, at least in sacrifices other than the Sautrāmaṇi.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Loving Service Is the Real Intention

  1. 1

    The boys anticipated that the brāhmaṇas might object to giving food because they had not yet eaten and were initiated for sacrifice.

  2. 2

    They humbly explained technical details about when an initiated person could eat without contamination.

  3. 3

    The boys understood the formalities of Vedic culture, but their real intention was simply to render loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • The cowherd boys anticipated the possible objection from the brāhmaṇas that they couldn’t give the boys any food because they themselves had not yet eaten, and that a priest initiated to perform a sacrifice should not eat.
  • Therefore the boys humbly informed the brāhmaṇas about various technicalities of ritualistic sacrifice.
  • The cowherd boys were not unaware of the formalities of Vedic culture, but their real intention was simply to render loving service to Lord Kṛṣṇa.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Attraction and threat → Joy and trust. The pastoral world becomes the setting for protection and love.

Chapters 20–28 of Canto 10: Forest seasons, flute and Govardhana. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 23: The Brāhmaṇas’ Wives Blessed

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the cowherd boys became very hungry, they asked Śrī Kṛṣṇa about obtaining food, and He sent them to beg some from a group of brāhmaṇas who were performing a sacrifice nearby. But these brāhmaṇas ignored the boys, thinking Śrī Kṛṣṇa an ordinary human being.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.23
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. dīkṣāyāḥbeginning with the initiation for a sacrifice
  2. paśu-saṁsthāyāḥuntil sacrificing the animal
  3. sautrāmaṇyāḥoutside of the sacrifice known as Sautrāmaṇi
  4. caand
  5. sat-tamāḥO purest ones
  6. anyatraelsewhere
  7. dīkṣitasyaof one who has been initiated for the sacrifice
  8. apieven
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Manvantara · The change of Manus

    What gives human life its right direction? · Subject 6 of 10

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 10.23

    In this verse: “contaminating”, “contamination”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do the formalities you follow support your intention to serve Kṛṣṇa lovingly?

Practice

Before one devotional activity today, pause and consciously make loving service to Kṛṣṇa your intention.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayLoving Service Is the Real IntentionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.23.8? Get an answer from the verses themselves.