Canto 10: The Summum Bonum
SB10.73

Canto 10 · Chapter 73 · 35 verses · 1 story

Lord Kṛṣṇa Blesses the Liberated Kings

Kṛṣṇa frees Jarāsandha’s imprisoned kings, instructs them, and sends them home with royal gifts.

Read on Vedabase

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

Connected storiesKing VenaLord ParaśurāmaLord Rāmacandra
Who is speakingSūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King ParīkṣitEvery voice in this chapter ›

What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects

Chapter summary

This chapter relates how Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa, after freeing the kings imprisoned by Jarāsandha, mercifully gave them His audience and bestowed royal gifts upon them.

When Lord Kṛṣṇa freed the 20,800 kings Jarāsandha had imprisoned, they immediately fell to the ground to pay Him obeisances. Then they stood with joined palms and began to pray to Him. Seeing their imprisonment as an act of mercy by the Lord to smash their false pride, the kings prayed only to be granted whatever would facilitate their perpetual remembrance of His lotus feet.

The Lord assured the kings that their prayer would be fulfilled. He instructed them, “Worship Me by performing Vedic sacrifices, and protect your subjects in accordance with the principles of religion. Fixing your minds on Me, beget progeny, and remain always equipoised in happiness and distress. Thus at the end of your lives you will surely attain Me.”

Lord Kṛṣṇa then saw to it that the kings were properly bathed and dressed, and He had Sahadeva offer them flower garlands, sandalwood pulp, fine clothing and other things suitable for kings. After having them adorned with jewels and golden ornaments, He seated them on chariots and sent them off to their respective kingdoms. In accordance with the orders the Lord had given them, they began to carry out their various duties once again.

Lord Kṛṣṇa, Bhīma and Arjuna then departed for Indraprastha, where they met with King Yudhiṣṭhira and related to him everything that had happened.

Show verses as

Compact: each verse's title and first two lines. Tap Study to open a verse.

29 of 29 verses already have study points. Open any verse to read it in full.

Verse map · 29 texts
  1. SB 10.73.1-6Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Beholding the Lord and Bowing Before Him

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Jarāsandha had defeated 20,800 kings in combat and thrown them into prison. As these kings emerged from the Giridroṇī fortress, they appeared dirty and shabbily dressed. They were emaciated by hunger, their faces were dried up, and they were greatly weakened by their long imprisonment.

  2. SB 10.73.7Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Joy in Seeing Kṛṣṇa Inspires Praise

    Study

    The ecstasy of beholding Lord Kṛṣṇa having dispelled the weariness of their imprisonment, the kings stood with joined palms and offered words of praise to that supreme master of the senses.

  3. SB 10.73.8Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Surrender to Kṛṣṇa for Shelter

    Study

    The kings said: Obeisances to You, O Lord of the ruling demigods, O destroyer of Your surrendered devotees’ distress. Since we have surrendered to You, O inexhaustible Kṛṣṇa, please save us from this terrible material life, which has made us so despondent.

  4. SB 10.73.9Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Purified Hearts Let Go of Bitterness

    Study

    O master, Madhusūdana, we do not blame this King of Magadha, since it is actually by Your mercy that kings fall from their royal position, O almighty Lord.

  5. SB 10.73.10Ūti· What drives us to act

    Pride Obscures Our True Welfare

    Study

    Infatuated with his opulence and ruling power, a king loses all self-restraint and cannot obtain his true welfare. Thus bewildered by Your illusory energy, he imagines his temporary assets to be permanent.

  6. SB 10.73.11Ūti· What drives us to act

    Do Not Mistake a Mirage for Substance

    Study

    Just as men of childish intelligence consider a mirage in the desert to be a pond of water, so those who are irrational look upon the illusory transformations of Māyā as substantial.

  7. SB 10.73.12-13Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Pride Gives Way to Remembrance

    Study

    Previously, blinded by the intoxication of riches, we wanted to conquer this earth, and thus we fought one another to achieve victory, mercilessly harassing our own subjects. We arrogantly disregarded You, O Lord, who stood before us as death. But now, O Kṛṣṇa, that powerful form of Yours called time, moving mysteriously and irresistibly, has deprived us of our opulences. Now that You have mercifully destroyed our pride, we beg simply to remember Your lotus feet.

  8. SB 10.73.14Mukti· Liberation

    Seek Kṛṣṇa Consciousness, Not Temporary Rewards

    Study

    Never again will we hanker for a miragelike kingdom — a kingdom that must be slavishly served by this mortal body, which is simply a source of disease and suffering and which is declining at every moment. Nor, O almighty Lord, will we hanker to enjoy the heavenly fruits of pious work in the next life, since the promise of such rewards is simply an empty enticement for the ears.

  9. SB 10.73.15Mukti· Liberation

    Constant Remembrance Is a Sign of Love

    Study

    Please tell us how we may constantly remember Your lotus feet, though we continue in the cycle of birth and death in this world.

  10. SB 10.73.16Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Repeated Obeisances to the Supreme Lord

    Study

    Again and again we offer our obeisances unto Lord Kṛṣṇa, Hari, the son of Vasudeva. That Supreme Soul, Govinda, vanquishes the suffering of all who surrender to Him.

  11. SB 10.73.17Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    The Merciful Lord Gives Shelter

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Thus the kings, now freed from bondage, glorified the Supreme Lord. Then, my dear Parīkṣit, that merciful bestower of shelter spoke to them in a gentle voice.

  12. SB 10.73.18Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    The Lord Assures Firm Devotion

    Study

    The Supreme Personality of Godhead said: From now on, my dear kings, you will have firm devotion to Me, the Supreme Self and the Lord of all that be. I assure you this will come to pass, just as you desire.

  13. SB 10.73.19Ūti· What drives us to act

    Opulence and Power Can Intoxicate

    Study

    Fortunately you have come to the proper conclusion, my dear kings, and what you have spoken is true. I can see that human beings’ lack of self-restraint, which arises from their intoxication with opulence and power, simply leads to madness.

  14. SB 10.73.20Ūti· What drives us to act

    Material Pride Brings Down Powerful Rulers

    Study

    Haihaya, Nahuṣa, Veṇa, Rāvaṇa, Naraka and many other rulers of demigods, men and demons fell from their elevated positions because of infatuation with material opulence.

  15. SB 10.73.21Manvantara· The Manus and right duty

    Worship the Lord and Protect Others

    Study

    Understanding that this material body and everything connected with it have a beginning and an end, worship Me by Vedic sacrifices, and with clear intelligence protect your subjects in accordance with the principles of religion.

  16. SB 10.73.22Mukti· Liberation

    Remember the Lord Through Life’s Changes

    Study

    As you live your lives, begetting generations of progeny and encountering happiness and distress, birth and death, always keep your minds fixed on Me.

  17. SB 10.73.23Mukti· Liberation

    Steadfast Devotion Leads to the Lord

    Study

    Be detached from the body and everything connected to it. Remaining self-satisfied, steadfastly keep your vows while concentrating your minds fully on Me. In this way you will ultimately attain Me, the Supreme Absolute Truth.

  18. SB 10.73.24Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    The Supreme Master Cares for the Kings

    Study

    Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Having thus instructed the kings, Lord Kṛṣṇa, the supreme master of all the worlds, engaged male and female servants in bathing and grooming them.

  19. SB 10.73.25Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    The Lord Arranges Respectful Hospitality

    Study

    O descendant of Bharata, the Lord then had King Sahadeva honor them with offerings of clothing, jewelry, garlands and sandalwood paste, all suitable for royalty.

  20. SB 10.73.26Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Kṛṣṇa Attends to the Kings’ Comfort

    Study

    After they had been properly bathed and adorned, Lord Kṛṣṇa saw to it that they dined on excellent food. He also presented them with various items befitting the pleasure of kings, such as betel nut.

  21. SB 10.73.27Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Honored and Freed by Lord Mukunda

    Study

    Honored by Lord Mukunda and freed from tribulation, the kings shone splendidly, their earrings gleaming, just as the moon and other celestial bodies shine brilliantly in the sky at the end of the rainy season.

  22. SB 10.73.28Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    The Lord Sends Them Home With Care

    Study

    Then the Lord arranged for the kings to be seated on chariots drawn by fine horses and adorned with jewels and gold, and pleasing them with gracious words, He sent them off to their own kingdoms.

  23. SB 10.73.29Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Remembering Kṛṣṇa and His Wonderful Deeds

    Study

    Thus liberated from all difficulty by Kṛṣṇa, the greatest of personalities, the kings departed, and as they went they thought only of Him, the Lord of the universe, and of His wonderful deeds.

  24. SB 10.73.30Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Share His Deeds and Follow His Orders

    Study

    The kings told their ministers and other associates what the Personality of Godhead had done, and then they diligently carried out the orders He had imparted to them.

  25. SB 10.73.31Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Lord Keśava Accepts Worship

    Study

    Having arranged for Bhīmasena to kill Jarāsandha, Lord Keśava accepted worship from King Sahadeva and then departed with the two sons of Pṛthā.

  26. SB 10.73.32Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Victory Brings Joy to Well-Wishers

    Study

    When they arrived at Indraprastha, the victorious heroes blew their conchshells, bringing joy to their well-wishing friends and sorrow to their enemies.

  27. SB 10.73.33Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Joyful News and Fulfilled Desires

    Study

    The residents of Indraprastha were very pleased to hear that sound, for they understood that now the King of Magadha had been put to rest. King Yudhiṣṭhira felt that his desires were now fulfilled.

  28. SB 10.73.34Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees

    Offer Respect and Report Fully

    Study

    Bhīma, Arjuna and Janārdana offered their respects to the King and informed him fully about what they had done.

  29. SB 10.73.35Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection

    Hearing the Lord’s Mercy Awakens Love

    Study

    Upon hearing their account of the great favor Lord Keśava had mercifully shown him, King Dharmarāja shed tears of ecstasy. He felt such love that he could not say anything.