Canto 10 · Chapter 67 · 28 verses
Lord Balarāma Slays Dvivida Gorilla
Balarāma kills Dvivida, the destructive ape who insults Him and His companions.
From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.
What this chapter speaks about · the ten subjects
Chapter summary
This chapter describes how Lord Baladeva enjoyed the company of the young girls of Vraja on Raivataka Mountain and killed the ape Dvivida there.
Narakāsura, a demon whom Lord Kṛṣṇa killed, had a friend named Dvivida, an ape. Dvivida wanted to avenge the death of his friend, so he set fire to the homes of the cowherds, devastated Lord Kṛṣṇa’s province of Ānarta and flooded coastal lands by churning the ocean’s water with his mighty arms. The rascal then tore down the trees in the āśramas of great sages and even passed stool and urine on their sacrificial fires. He kidnapped men and women and imprisoned them in mountain caves, which he sealed off with boulders. After thus disrupting the entire land and polluting many young women of respectable families, Dvivida came upon Raivataka Mountain, where he found Lord Baladeva enjoying in the company of a bevy of attractive women. Ignoring Lord Baladeva, who was apparently intoxicated from drinking vāruṇī liquor, Dvivida displayed his anus to the women right in front of the Lord and further insulted them by making crude gestures with his eyebrows and passing stool and urine.
Dvivida’s outrageous behavior angered Lord Baladeva, and He threw a stone at the ape. But Dvivida managed to dodge it. He then ridiculed Lord Baladeva and tugged at the women’s dresses. Seeing this audacity, Lord Baladeva decided to kill Dvivida. Thus He took up His club and His plow weapon. Powerful Dvivida then armed himself by pulling up a śāla tree from the ground, and with this tree he struck the Lord on the head. Lord Baladeva, however, remained unmoved and smashed the tree trunk to pieces. Dvivida uprooted another tree, and yet another and another, until the forest was denuded. But although he struck Baladeva on the head with one tree after another, the Lord simply broke all the trees to pieces. Then the foolish ape started throwing a barrage of stones. Lord Baladeva crushed them all to powder, after which Dvivida charged the Lord and hit Him on the chest with his fists, infuriating Him. Putting aside His club and plow weapons, Lord Balarāma then struck Dvivida’s throat and shoulder, at which point the ape vomited blood and fell down dead.
Having killed Dvivida, Lord Baladeva set off for Dvārakā as demigods and sages showered flowers from the sky and offered Him praises, prayers and obeisances.
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Verse map · 24 texts
- SB 10.67.1Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Eagerness to Hear About the Supreme Lord
The glorious King Parīkṣit said: I wish to hear further about Śrī Balarāma, the unlimited and immeasurable Supreme Lord, whose activities are all astounding. What else did He do?
- SB 10.67.2Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Disrespect and Bad Association Bring Ruin
Śrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: There was an ape named Dvivida who was a friend of Narakāsura’s. This powerful Dvivida, the brother of Mainda, had been instructed by King Sugrīva.
- SB 10.67.3Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Revenge Spreads Destruction
To avenge the death of his friend [Naraka], the ape Dvivida ravaged the land, setting fires that burned cities, villages, mines and cowherd dwellings.
- SB 10.67.4Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Strength Turned Against the Lord’s Dwelling
Once Dvivida tore up a number of mountains and used them to devastate all the neighboring kingdoms, especially the province of Ānarta, wherein dwelt his friend’s killer, Lord Hari.
- SB 10.67.5Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Great Strength Can Cause Great Harm
Another time he entered the ocean and, with the strength of ten thousand elephants, churned up its water with his arms and thus submerged the coastal regions.
- SB 10.67.6Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Respect Places of Worship
The wicked ape tore down the trees in the hermitages of exalted sages and contaminated their sacrificial fires with his feces and urine.
- SB 10.67.7Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Arrogance Turns Power Into Cruelty
Just as a wasp imprisons smaller insects, he arrogantly threw both men and women into caves in a mountain valley and sealed the caves shut with boulders.
- SB 10.67.8Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Sweet Singing Draws Dvivida to Raivataka
Once, while Dvivida was thus engaged in harassing the neighboring kingdoms and polluting women of respectable families, he heard very sweet singing coming from Raivataka Mountain. So he went there.
- SB 10.67.9-10Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
The Radiant Beauty of Śrī Balarāma
There he saw Śrī Balarāma, the Lord of the Yadus, adorned with a garland of lotuses and appearing most attractive in every limb. He was singing amidst a crowd of young women, and since He had drunk vāruṇī liquor, His eyes rolled as if He were intoxicated. His body shone brilliantly as He behaved like an elephant in rut.
- SB 10.67.11Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Mischief Disturbs a Pleasing Atmosphere
The mischievous ape climbed a tree branch and then revealed his presence by shaking the trees and making the sound kilakilā.
- SB 10.67.12Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Laughter at the Ape’s Impudence
When Lord Baladeva’s consorts saw the ape’s impudence, they began to laugh. They were, after all, young girls who were fond of joking and prone to silliness.
- SB 10.67.13Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
Rudeness Even in the Lord’s Presence
Even as Lord Balarāma looked on, Dvivida insulted the girls by making odd gestures with his eyebrows, coming right in front of them, and showing them his anus.
- SB 10.67.14-15Ūti· What drives us to actStudy
False Pride Fuels Disrespect
Angered, Lord Balarāma, the best of fighters, hurled a rock at him, but the cunning ape dodged the rock and grabbed the Lord’s pot of liquor. Further infuriating Lord Balarāma by laughing and by ridiculing Him, wicked Dvivida then broke the pot and offended the Lord even more by pulling at the girls’ clothing. Thus the powerful ape, puffed up with false pride, continued to insult Śrī Balarāma.
- SB 10.67.16Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Humility Matters Before the Lord
Lord Balarāma saw the ape’s rude behavior and thought of the disruptions he had created in the surrounding kingdoms. Thus the Lord angrily took up His club and His plow weapon, having decided to put His enemy to death.
- SB 10.67.17Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Strength Turned Against the Lord
Mighty Dvivida also came forward to do battle. Uprooting a śāla tree with one hand, he rushed toward Balarāma and struck Him on the head with the tree trunk.
- SB 10.67.18Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
The Lord Remains Unshaken
But Lord Saṅkarṣaṇa remained as motionless as a mountain and simply grabbed the log as it fell upon His head. He then struck Dvivida with His club, named Sunanda.
- SB 10.67.19-21Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Repeated Attacks Cannot Overcome the Lord
Struck on the skull by the Lord’s club, Dvivida became brilliantly decorated by the outpour of blood, like a mountain beautified by red oxide. Ignoring the wound, Dvivida uprooted another tree, stripped it of leaves by brute force and struck the Lord again. Now enraged, Lord Balarāma shattered the tree into hundreds of pieces, upon which Dvivida grabbed yet another tree and furiously hit the Lord again. This tree, too, the Lord smashed into hundreds of pieces.
- SB 10.67.22Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Persistent Hostility Leaves Destruction
Thus fighting the Lord, who again and again demolished the trees He was attacked with, Dvivida kept on uprooting trees from all sides until the forest was left treeless.
- SB 10.67.23Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
The Lord’s Playful Supreme Power
The angry ape then released a rain of stones upon Lord Balarāma, but the wielder of the club easily pulverized them all.
- SB 10.67.24Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Great Strength Used in Opposition
Dvivida, the most powerful of apes, now clenched his fists at the end of his palm-tree-sized arms, came before Lord Balarāma and beat his fists against the Lord’s body.
- SB 10.67.25Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Lord Balarāma Needs No Weapons
The furious Lord of the Yādavas then threw aside His club and plow and with His bare hands hammered a blow upon Dvivida’s collarbone. The ape collapsed, vomiting blood.
- SB 10.67.26Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Dvivida’s Fall Shakes the Mountain
When he fell, O tiger among the Kurus, Raivataka Mountain shook, along with its cliffs and trees, like a wind-tossed boat at sea.
- SB 10.67.27Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
Praise and Obeisances to the Lord
In the heavens the demigods, perfect mystics and great sages cried out, “Victory to You! Obeisances to You! Excellent! Well done!” and showered flowers upon the Lord.
- SB 10.67.28Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devoteesStudy
The Supreme Lord Returns Amid Praise
Having thus killed Dvivida, who had disturbed the whole world, the Supreme Lord returned to His capital as the people along the way chanted His glories.