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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.11.9

Who is speaking and story frame

दर्शयंस्तद्विदां लोक आत्मनो भृत्यवश्यताम् ।

व्रजस्योवाह वै हर्षं भगवान् बालचेष्टितै: ॥ ९ ॥

darśayaṁs tad-vidāṁ loka

ātmano bhṛtya-vaśyatām

vrajasyovāha vai harṣaṁ

bhagavān bāla-ceṣṭitaiḥ

Translation

To pure devotees throughout the world who could understand His activities, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, exhibited how much He can be subdued by His devotees, His servants. In this way He increased the pleasure of the Vrajavāsīs by His childhood activities.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Willingly Submits to His Devotees

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, showed how much He can be subdued by His devotees, His servants.

  2. 2

    His childhood activities increased the pleasure of the Vrajavāsīs. The purport describes this as another transcendental humor.

  3. 3

    Both devotees absorbed in love of Kṛṣṇa and those captivated by His unlimited potency were shown His desire to be submissive to His servants.

Key points from the purport
  • That Kṛṣṇa performed childhood activities to increase the pleasure of His devotees was another transcendental humor.
  • He exhibited these activities not only to the inhabitants of Vrajabhūmi, but also to others, who were captivated by His external potency and opulence.
  • Both the internal devotees, who were simply absorbed in love of Kṛṣṇa, and the external devotees, who were captivated by His unlimited potency, were informed of Kṛṣṇa’s desire to be submissive to His servants.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

Quoted in the purport ofSB 10.9.19

It is therefore said, darśayaṁs tad-vidāṁ loka ātmano bhakta-vaśyatām: the Lord displays the transcendental attribute of coming under the control of His devotees.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Worry and play → Parental tenderness. The Supreme becomes the beloved child of His devotees.

Chapters 5–11 of Canto 10: Gokula, Yaśodā and the infant Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 11: The Childhood Pastimes of Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

They could find no cause for the trees’ having fallen and Kṛṣṇa’s being there. They thought this might be the work of some other asura who had met Kṛṣṇa on this spot, and they inquired from the playmates of Kṛṣṇa about how the whole incident had taken place.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.11
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. darśayanexhibiting
  2. tat-vidāmunto persons who can understand Kṛṣṇa’s activities
  3. lokethroughout the whole world
  4. ātmanaḥof Himself
  5. bhṛtya-vaśyatāmhow He is agreeable to carrying out the orders of His servants, His devotees
  6. vrajasyaof Vrajabhūmi
  7. uvāhaexecuted
  8. vaiindeed
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “childhood”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “devotees”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “understand”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s willingness to submit to His servants deepen your desire for devotional service?

Practice

Before one act of devotional service today, pause and remember Kṛṣṇa’s loving willingness to respond to His devotees.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Willingly Submits to His DevoteesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.11.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.