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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.11.8

Who is speaking and story frame

बिभर्ति क्‍वचिदाज्ञप्त: पीठकोन्मानपादुकम् ।

बाहुक्षेपं च कुरुते स्वानां च प्रीतिमावहन् ॥ ८ ॥

bibharti kvacid ājñaptaḥ

pīṭhakonmāna-pādukam

bāhu-kṣepaṁ ca kurute

svānāṁ ca prītim āvahan

Translation

Sometimes mother Yaśodā and her gopī friends would tell Kṛṣṇa, “Bring this article” or “Bring that article.” Sometimes they would order Him to bring a wooden plank, wooden shoes or a wooden measuring pot, and Kṛṣṇa, when thus ordered by the mothers, would try to bring them. Sometimes, however, as if unable to raise these things, He would touch them and stand there. Just to invite the pleasure of His relatives, He would strike His body with His arms to show that He had sufficient strength.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Delights His Relatives Through Play

  1. 1

    Mother Yaśodā and her gopī friends sometimes asked Kṛṣṇa to bring a wooden plank, wooden shoes or a wooden measuring pot.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa would try to bring these articles. Sometimes He would simply touch them and stand there, as if unable to lift them.

  3. 3

    To give pleasure to His relatives, He would strike His body with His arms to show that He had sufficient strength.

How it feels

Worry and play → Parental tenderness. The Supreme becomes the beloved child of His devotees.

Chapters 5–11 of Canto 10: Gokula, Yaśodā and the infant Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 11: The Childhood Pastimes of Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Being surprised, Kṛṣṇa’s father, Nanda, and the other elderly inhabitants of Gokula went to the spot, where they saw the fallen trees and Kṛṣṇa standing between them, bound to the ulūkhala, the wooden mortar. They could find no cause for the trees’ having fallen and Kṛṣṇa’s being there.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.11
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bibhartiKṛṣṇa would simply stand and touch articles as if unable to raise them
  2. kvacitsometimes
  3. ājñaptaḥbeing ordered
  4. pīṭhaka-unmānathe wooden seat and wooden measuring pot
  5. pādukambringing the wooden shoes
  6. bāhu-kṣepam castriking the arms on the body
  7. kurutedoes
  8. svānām caof His own relatives, the gopīs and other intimate friends
  9. prītimthe pleasure
  10. āvahaninviting
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “yaśodā”, “mother”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.11

    In this verse: “friends”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s wish to please His relatives shape your reading of His actions?

Practice

Recall one detail of this scene today and reflect on the pleasure it gave Kṛṣṇa’s relatives.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Delights His Relatives Through PlayThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.11.8? Get an answer from the verses themselves.