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Chapter 7 · Knowledge of the Absolute · 30 verses

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Krishna’s natureChapter 7 · Knowledge of the Absolute

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 7.11

Krishna as the source of all things

Īśvara · God

बलं बलवतां चाहं कामरागविवर्जितम् ।

धर्माविरुद्धो भूतेषु कामोऽस्मि भरतर्षभ ॥ ११ ॥

balaṁ balavatāṁ cāhaṁ

kāma-rāga-vivarjitam

dharmāviruddho bhūteṣu

kāmo ’smi bharatarṣabha

Translation

I am the strength of the strong, devoid of passion and desire. I am sex life which is not contrary to religious principles, O lord of the Bhāratas [Arjuna].

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Strength and Religious Principles

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa is strength free from passion and desire, and sex life that follows religious principles.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that sex life is only for having children, whom parents must raise to be Kṛṣṇa conscious.

  3. 3

    Use your strength to protect the weak, not for personal aggression.

Key points from the purport

These notes cover verses 7.8–11

Krishna is the essence and cause of everything within the modes of material nature as follows:

1

Taste of Water — Taste is the active principle of water e.g. No-one likes seawater

Attraction of water depends on purity of water

Pure taste is one of the energies of the Lord

Impersonalists perceive the Lord as the taste; but the personalists glorify the Lord for supplying the water

2

Light of Sun and moon — Originally comes from Brahmajyoti (impersonal effulgence)

3

OM of Vedic mantras

Om is the transcendental sound in the beginning of every Vedic hymn

Addresses the Supreme Lord

Impersonalists prefer to vibrate Omkara because they are very much afraid of addressing Krishna by His innumerable names

4

Sound of Ether

5

Ability of Man Texts 7.8 — 7.11 continued…

6

Fragrance of Earth — “Punya” refers to uncontaminated original flavor/smell/taste which permeates everything

‘Punya’ means that which is not decomposed or that which is original

7

Heat of Fire (Vibhavasau) — Fire in factories/cooking/digestive fire

Indigestion is due to low temperature in the belly

8

Life of all living being — Duration of man’s life is also due to Krishna

By Krishna’s grace one can prolong or diminish it

9

Penance of Ascetics

10

Original seed (Bijam) of all existence (Source of everything)

Seed of all 8.4 million species

Ref. Vedic Literatures: Brahman is the source of everything

Krishna is Parabrahman – The Supreme Spirit

Impersonal Brahman is situated in the personal aspect

Krishna is the original root of all that exists and thus He is the maintainer for everything (Ref. Katha Upanisad 2.2.13)

11

Intelligence of Intelligent

12

Prowess of all Powerful men

13

Strength of Strong — Devoid of passion and desires (strength should be applied to protect the weak, not for personal aggression)

14

Regulated Sex life of Religious Principles (Dharma) — used for propagation of Krishna conscious children

Connected verses · 1

Texts 7.11 & 7.12

Text 7.12 provides a summary that Krishna is the origin of all:

Further reading

Knowing Krishna’s Material And Spiritual Energies

Krishna is the source of both matter and spirit

Can be seen in the world when we view all existence as a combination of Krishna’s material and spiritual energies. He is also the active essence of everything

Although Krishna is not under His energies, the three modes, all else in material existence is manifested by combination of goodness, passion and ignorance

Chapter 7, section II: Knowing Krishna’s Material And Spiritual Energies
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. balamstrength
  2. bala-vatāmof the strong
  3. caand
  4. ahamI am
  5. kāmapassion
  6. rāgaand attachment
  7. vivarjitamdevoid of
  8. dharma-aviruddhaḥnot against religious principles
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhagavān, vibhūti.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 7.11 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to krishna’s nature?

Practice

Notice something excellent and see it as His opulence.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 7 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Is the RootA practice from BG 7.10, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.