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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.8.20

Who is speaking and story frame

श्रीशुक उवाच

इत्यात्मानं समादिश्य गर्गे च स्वगृहं गते ।

नन्द: प्रमुदितो मेने आत्मानं पूर्णमाशिषाम् ॥ २० ॥

śrī-śuka uvāca

ity ātmānaṁ samādiśya

garge ca sva-gṛhaṁ gate

nandaḥ pramudito mene

ātmānaṁ pūrṇam āśiṣām

Translation

Śrīla Śukadeva Gosvāmī continued: After Garga Muni, having instructed Nanda Mahārāja about Kṛṣṇa, departed for his own home, Nanda Mahārāja was very pleased and considered himself full of all good fortune.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nanda Mahārāja Recognizes His Good Fortune

  1. 1

    After instructing Nanda Mahārāja about Kṛṣṇa, Garga Muni returned to his own home. Nanda Mahārāja felt very pleased and full of good fortune.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa is the Supersoul, while Nanda Mahārāja is the individual soul. The purport says that both were blessed by Garga Muni’s instructions.

  3. 3

    Nanda Mahārāja was concerned for Kṛṣṇa’s safety from demons like Pūtanā and Śakaṭāsura. Because he had Kṛṣṇa as his son, he considered himself most fortunate.

Key points from the purport
  • Kṛṣṇa is the Supersoul, and Nanda Mahārāja is the individual soul.
  • By the instructions of Garga Muni, both of them were blessed.
  • Nanda Mahārāja was thinking of Kṛṣṇa’s safety from the hands of demons like Pūtanā and Śakaṭāsura, and because he possessed such a son, he thought of himself as most fortunate.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Worry and play → Parental tenderness. The Supreme becomes the beloved child of His devotees.

Chapters 5–11 of Canto 10: Gokula, Yaśodā and the infant Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: Lord Kṛṣṇa Shows the Universal Form Within His Mouth

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After thus informing Nanda Mahārāja and completing the name-giving ceremony, Garga Muni advised Nanda Mahārāja to protect his son very carefully and then departed. Śukadeva Gosvāmī next described how the two children crawled, walked on Their small legs, played with the cows and calves, stole butter and other milk products and broke the butter pots.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.8
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śrī-śukaḥ uvācaŚrī Śukadeva Gosvāmī said
  2. itithus
  3. ātmānamabout the Absolute Truth, the Supreme Soul
  4. samādiśyaafter fully instructing
  5. gargewhen Garga Muni
  6. caalso
  7. sva-gṛhamto his own abode
  8. gatehad departed
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.8

    In this verse: “nanda”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.8

    In this verse: “blessed”

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 10.8

    In this verse: “safety”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Nanda Mahārāja’s happiness reveal about what he valued most?

Practice

Spend a quiet minute reflecting on Nanda Mahārāja’s feeling: having Kṛṣṇa as his son made him most fortunate.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayNanda Mahārāja Recognizes His Good FortuneThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.8.20? Get an answer from the verses themselves.