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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.67.3

Who is speaking and story frame

सख्यु: सोऽपचितिं कुर्वन् वानरो राष्ट्रविप्लवम् ।

पुरग्रामाकरान् घोषानदहद् वह्निमुत्सृजन् ॥ ३ ॥

sakhyuḥ so ’pacitiṁ kurvan

vānaro rāṣṭra-viplavam

pura-grāmākarān ghoṣān

adahad vahnim utsṛjan

Translation

To avenge the death of his friend [Naraka], the ape Dvivida ravaged the land, setting fires that burned cities, villages, mines and cowherd dwellings.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Revenge Spreads Destruction

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa had killed Dvivida’s friend Naraka. Dvivida retaliated by seeking to destroy Lord Kṛṣṇa’s flourishing kingdom.

  2. 2

    He set fires in cities, villages, and industrial and mining places.

  3. 3

    His destruction also reached communities engaged in dairy farming and protecting cows. His revenge harmed people throughout the land.

Key points from the purport
  • Kṛṣṇa had killed Dvivida’s friend Naraka, and to retaliate the ape intended to destroy Lord Kṛṣṇa’s flourishing kingdom.
  • In Kṛṣṇa Śrīla Prabhupāda writes: “His first business was to set fires in villages, towns and industrial and mining places, as well as in the residential quarters of the mercantile men who were busy dairy farming and protecting cows.”

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Conflict and affection → Devotional wonder. Divine intimacy coexists with royal duties.

Chapters 60–69 of Canto 10: Palace life, family bonds and heroic protection. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 67: Lord Balarāma Slays Dvivida Gorilla

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Dvivida wanted to avenge the death of his friend, so he set fire to the homes of the cowherds, devastated Lord Kṛṣṇa’s province of Ānarta and flooded coastal lands by churning the ocean’s water with his mighty arms. The rascal then tore down the trees in the āśramas of great sages and even passed stool and urine on their sacrificial fires.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.67
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sakhyuḥof his friend (Naraka, whom Lord Kṛṣṇa had killed)
  2. saḥhe
  3. apacitimrepayment of his debt
  4. kurvandoing
  5. vānaraḥthe ape
  6. rāṣṭraof the kingdom
  7. viplavamcreating great disturbance
  8. purathe cities
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.67

    In this verse: “friend”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 10.67

    In this verse: “death”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.67

    In this verse: “kingdom”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I feel wronged, do I consider who else might suffer from my reaction?

Practice

Pause before one angry response today and choose not to retaliate.

Live this todayRevenge Spreads DestructionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.67.3? Get an answer from the verses themselves.