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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.51.30

Who is speaking and story frame

शुश्रूषतामव्यलीकमस्माकं नरपुङ्गव ।

स्वजन्म कर्म गोत्रं वा कथ्यतां यदि रोचते ॥ ३० ॥

śuśrūṣatām avyalīkam

asmākaṁ nara-puṅgava

sva-janma karma gotraṁ vā

kathyatāṁ yadi rocate

Translation

O best among men, if You like, please truly describe Your birth, activities and lineage to us, who are eager to hear.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Inquire with Sincere Eagerness to Hear

  1. 1

    Mucukunda respectfully asks the Lord to describe His birth, activities and lineage, if He wishes.

  2. 2

    When the Supreme Lord descends, He becomes the most eminent member of human society, though He is not actually a human being.

  3. 3

    Mucukunda’s sincere eagerness to hear shows that his inquiry is noble and meant for his own and others’ benefit.

Key points from the purport
  • When the Supreme Lord descends to this world, He certainly becomes nara-puṅgava, the most eminent member of human society.
  • Of course, the Lord is not actually a human being, and Mucukunda’s questions will lead to a clarification of this point.
  • Thus the term śuśrūṣatām, “to us, who are sincerely eager to hear,” indicates that Mucukunda is inquiring in a noble way for his own and others’ benefit.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 51: The Deliverance of Mucukunda

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The man stared harshly at him, igniting a fire in Kālayavana’s body and in a moment burning him to ashes. This extraordinary person was a son of Mandhātā’s named Mucukunda.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.51
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śuśrūṣatāmwho are eager to hear
  2. avyalīkamtruthfully
  3. asmākamto us
  4. naraamong men
  5. pum-gavaO most eminent
  6. svaYour
  7. janmabirth
  8. karmaactivity
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 10.51

    In this verse: “inquiry”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would make your questions about the Lord more sincere and beneficial?

Practice

Write one sincere question about the Lord’s birth or activities, and reread this verse with eagerness to hear.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayInquire with Sincere Eagerness to HearThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.51.30? Get an answer from the verses themselves.