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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.30.28

Who is speaking and story frame

अनयाराधितो नूनं भगवान् हरिरीश्वर: ।

यन्नो विहाय गोविन्द: प्रीतो यामनयद् रह: ॥ २८ ॥

anayārādhito nūnaṁ

bhagavān harir īśvaraḥ

yan no vihāya govindaḥ

prīto yām anayad rahaḥ

Translation

Certainly this particular gopī has perfectly worshiped the all-powerful Personality of Godhead, Govinda, since He was so pleased with Her that He abandoned the rest of us and brought Her to a secluded place.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Perfect Worship Pleases Govinda

  1. 1

    The gopīs conclude that this particular gopī has perfectly worshiped Govinda, the all-powerful Personality of Godhead. Pleased with Her, He has brought Her to a secluded place.

  2. 2

    Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that ārādhitaḥ refers to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī. Although Her name was kept hidden, it now shines forth by Her mercy.

  3. 3

    Although the gopīs speak as if jealous, they are actually ecstatic that She has captured Śrī Kṛṣṇa. The purport also describes nineteen distinguishing marks on Her lotus feet.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that the word ārādhitaḥ refers to Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī.
  • Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī quotes the following detailed description of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s footprints, as given by Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī in his Śrī Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi: “At the base of the large toe of Her left foot is the mark of a barleycorn, below that mark is a disc, below the disc is an umbrella, and below the umbrella is a bracelet.
  • At the base of the small toe of Her right foot is a sacrificial altar, below that an earring, and below the earring a club.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

Quoted in the purport ofCC Madhya 8.100

The name Rādhā is derived from this verse, from the words anayārādhitaḥ, meaning “by Her the Lord is worshiped.”

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Separation → Transcendental intimacy. The peak of longing reveals the intensity of selfless love.

Chapters 29–33 of Canto 10: The gopīs' yearning, reunion and rasa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 30: The Gopīs Search for Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All these thoughts brought pain to the gopīs’ minds. Because of the special attention She received from Kṛṣṇa, Śrī Rādhā began to consider Herself the most fortunate of women.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.30
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. anayāby Her
  2. ārādhitaḥperfectly worshiped
  3. nūnamcertainly
  4. bhagavanthe Personality of Godhead
  5. hariḥLord Kṛṣṇa
  6. īśvaraḥthe supreme controller
  7. yatinasmuch as
  8. naḥus
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.30

    In this verse: “worshiped”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.30

    In this verse: “ecstatic”

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.30

    In this verse: “mercy”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can the gopīs’ joy in Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s worship shape your wish to please Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Offer a brief prayer that your devotional service may please Kṛṣṇa.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPerfect Worship Pleases GovindaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.30.28? Get an answer from the verses themselves.