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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.30.12

Who is speaking and story frame

बाहुं प्रियांस उपधाय गृहीतपद्मो

रामानुजस्तुलसिकालिकुलैर्मदान्धै: ।

अन्वीयमान इह वस्तरव: प्रणामं

किं वाभिनन्दति चरन् प्रणयावलोकै: ॥ १२ ॥

bāhuṁ priyāṁsa upadhāya gṛhīta-padmo

rāmānujas tulasikāli-kulair madāndhaiḥ

anvīyamāna iha vas taravaḥ praṇāmaṁ

kiṁ vābhinandati caran praṇayāvalokaiḥ

Translation

O trees, we see that you are bowing down. When the younger brother of Rāma walked by here, followed by intoxicated bees swarming around the tulasī mañjarīs decorating His garland, did He acknowledge your obeisances with His affectionate glances? He must have been resting His arm on the shoulder of His beloved and carrying a lotus flower in His free hand.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seeing Trees Bow Before Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    The gopīs saw trees bent with abundant fruits and flowers as offering obeisances to Lord Kṛṣṇa. They supposed He had recently passed because the trees were still bowing.

  2. 2

    Jealous that Kṛṣṇa had gone with His favorite consort, they imagined Him resting His arm on Her soft shoulder.

  3. 3

    They imagined Him carrying a blue lotus to drive bees away from His beloved’s fragrant face. The scene seemed so beautiful that the bees had left the tulasī garden to follow Them.

Key points from the purport
  • The gopīs supposed Kṛṣṇa must have recently passed that way, since the trees were still bowing down.
  • Because Śrī Kṛṣṇa had left the gopīs to go with His favorite consort, they were jealous and thus imagined that He had become fatigued from His loving affairs and was resting His left arm on the soft shoulder of His beloved.
  • The gopīs further imagined that Kṛṣṇa must have been carrying a blue lotus in His right hand to drive away the bees eagerly trying to attack His beloved’s face after smelling its aroma.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

Quoted in the purport ofCC Antya 15.51

This verse is quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.30.12).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Separation → Transcendental intimacy. The peak of longing reveals the intensity of selfless love.

Chapters 29–33 of Canto 10: The gopīs' yearning, reunion and rasa. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 30: The Gopīs Search for Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In another place they noticed that Kṛṣṇa’s footprints were showing only the toes, and thus the gopīs concluded He had been picking flowers with which to decorate His beloved. In yet another spot the gopīs saw signs that led them to imagine that Śrī Kṛṣṇa had been tying the locks of Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī’s hair.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.30
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bāhumHis arm
  2. priyāof His beloved
  3. aṁseon the shoulder
  4. upadhāyaplacing
  5. gṛhītaholding
  6. padmaḥa lotus
  7. rāma-anujaḥKṛṣṇa, the younger brother of Balarāma
  8. tulasikāswarming around the tulasī mañjarīs (which are ornamenting His garland)
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.30

    In this verse: “favorite”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the image of the bowing trees help you think about offering respect to Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Offer one deliberate bow to Lord Kṛṣṇa today, remembering the trees laden with fruits and flowers.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeeing Trees Bow Before KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.30.12? Get an answer from the verses themselves.