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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.18.24

Who is speaking and story frame

उवाह कृष्णो भगवान् श्रीदामानं पराजित: ।

वृषभं भद्रसेनस्तु प्रलम्बो रोहिणीसुतम् ॥ २४ ॥

uvāha kṛṣṇo bhagavān

śrīdāmānaṁ parājitaḥ

vṛṣabhaṁ bhadrasenas tu

pralambo rohiṇī-sutam

Translation

Defeated, the Supreme Lord Kṛṣṇa carried Śrīdāmā. Bhadrasena carried Vṛṣabha, and Pralamba carried Balarāma, the son of Rohiṇī.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supreme Lord Enjoys Loving Friendship

  1. 1

    Defeated in play, Kṛṣṇa carried Śrīdāmā. Bhadrasena carried Vṛṣabha, and Pralamba carried Balarāma, the son of Rohiṇī.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa is the Supreme Personality of Godhead, yet in His original form He has a most playful nature. He sometimes enjoys submitting to His loving friends’ strength or desire.

  3. 3

    Such acts of love give pleasure to everyone involved, like a father playfully falling before his little child. Śrīdāmā rode on Kṛṣṇa’s shoulders to please his beloved friend.

Key points from the purport
  • One may ask how Bhagavān, the Supreme Lord, can be defeated by His boyfriends.
  • A father may sometimes playfully fall down on the ground when struck by his beloved little child.
  • Thus Śrīdāmā agreed to ride on Lord Kṛṣṇa’s shoulders to please his beloved friend, who happened to be Bhagavān, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

Quoted in the purport ofCC Madhya 19.206

This verse is from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (10.18.24). When all the cowherd boys were playing in the forest of Vṛndāvana, the demon Pralambāsura appeared in order to kidnap Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 18: Lord Balarāma Slays the Demon Pralamba

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus when Śrīdāmā and Vṛṣabha, members of Balarāma’s party, were victorious, Kṛṣṇa and another boy in His party carried them on their shoulders. Pralambāsura thought that the unconquerable Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa would be too great an opponent to contend with, so the demon fought with Balarāma instead and was defeated.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.18
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. uvāhacarried
  2. kṛṣṇaḥLord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
  3. bhagavānthe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  4. śrīdāmānamHis devotee and friend Śrīdāmā
  5. parājitaḥbeing defeated
  6. vṛṣabhamVṛṣabha
  7. bhadrasenaḥBhadrasena
  8. tuand
  9. pralambaḥPralamba
  10. rohiṇī-sutamthe son of Rohiṇī (Balarāma)
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.18

    In this verse: “father”, “child”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.18

    In this verse: “friends’”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.18

    In this verse: “love”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Śrīdāmā’s wish to please Kṛṣṇa deepen my understanding of devotional service?

Practice

Before one act of devotional service today, pause and make pleasing Kṛṣṇa your intention.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Supreme Lord Enjoys Loving FriendshipThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.18.24? Get an answer from the verses themselves.