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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.13.2

Who is speaking and story frame

सतामयं सारभृतां निसर्गो

यदर्थवाणीश्रुतिचेतसामपि ।

प्रतिक्षणं नव्यवदच्युतस्य यत्

स्त्रिया विटानामिव साधुवार्ता ॥ २ ॥

satām ayaṁ sāra-bhṛtāṁ nisargo

yad-artha-vāṇī-śruti-cetasām api

prati-kṣaṇaṁ navya-vad acyutasya yat

striyā viṭānām iva sādhu vārtā

Translation

Paramahaṁsas, devotees who have accepted the essence of life, are attached to Kṛṣṇa in the core of their hearts, and He is the aim of their lives. It is their nature to talk only of Kṛṣṇa at every moment, as if such topics were newer and newer. They are attached to such topics, just as materialists are attached to topics of women and sex.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Make Kṛṣṇa the Aim of Life

  1. 1

    Paramahaṁsas accept the essence of life, just as a swan accepts milk and rejects water. They understand Kṛṣṇa to be everyone’s life and soul.

  2. 2

    They cannot give up topics about Kṛṣṇa and always see Him within their hearts. Their desire is to act always for Him.

  3. 3

    Their fear becomes fear of turning away from Kṛṣṇa consciousness. Rather than centering life on material attachments, they use their lives entirely for Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • Similarly, the nature of persons who have taken to spiritual life and Kṛṣṇa consciousness, understanding Kṛṣṇa to be the life and soul of everyone, is that they cannot give up kṛṣṇa-kathā, or topics about Kṛṣṇa, at any moment.
  • The desire of the paramahaṁsas, therefore, is to act always for Kṛṣṇa.
  • In this way, the life of a paramahaṁsa devotee is used entirely for Kṛṣṇa, just as the life of a person attached to the material world is used simply for women and money.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Stealing of the Boys and Calves by Brahmā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter describes Lord Brahmā’s attempt to take away the calves and cowherd boys, and it also describes the bewilderment of Lord Brahmā and finally the clearance of his illusion. Although the incident concerning Aghāsura had been performed one year before, when the cowherd boys were five years old, when they were six years old they said, “It happened today.”
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.13
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. satāmof the devotees
  2. ayamthis
  3. sāra-bhṛtāmthose who are paramahaṁsas, who have accepted the essence of life
  4. nisargaḥfeature or symptom
  5. yatwhich
  6. artha-vāṇīthe aim of life, the aim of profit
  7. śrutithe aim of understanding
  8. cetasām apiwho have decided to accept the bliss of transcendental subjects as the aim and object of life
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “attached”, “materialists”, “attachments”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “devotees”

  • Vairāgya · Freedom from attachment

    Release from possessiveness and false identities. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “give up”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which desire could I direct toward serving Kṛṣṇa today?

Practice

Set aside five minutes usually spent on material topics to read or speak about Kṛṣṇa.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayMake Kṛṣṇa the Aim of LifeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.13.2? Get an answer from the verses themselves.