1 · Learn3 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Pick any verse to see what it means and how to use it in your life.

Or browse by chapter
Chapter

Chapter 9 · The Most Confidential Knowledge · 34 verses

Deep profile← → keys move between verses

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Krishna’s natureChapter 9 · The Most Confidential Knowledge

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 9.7

Krishna pervades and governs creation

Īśvara · God

सर्वभूतानि कौन्तेय प्रकृतिं यान्ति मामिकाम् ।

कल्पक्षये पुनस्तानि कल्पादौ विसृजाम्यहम् ॥ ७ ॥

sarva-bhūtāni kaunteya

prakṛtiṁ yānti māmikām

kalpa-kṣaye punas tāni

kalpādau visṛjāmy aham

Translation

O son of Kuntī, at the end of the millennium all material manifestations enter into My nature, and at the beginning of another millennium, by My potency, I create them again.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Creation Depends on the Lord

  1. 1

    At the end of a millennium, all material manifestations enter the Lord’s nature. By His power, He creates them again.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that creation, maintenance and destruction depend completely on the Supreme Lord’s will.

  3. 3

    Remember that the material world depends on the Lord’s power and will.

Key points from the purport

These notes cover verses 9.7–8

Inconceivable potency” in terms of creation and destruction — Now Krishna after explaining His role in maintenance, explains His relationships with creation and destruction

Under the will of the Supreme Lord, all the material manifestations are automatically created and annihilated again and again

a) “At the end of millennium” – This indicates the time of Brahma’s death

At this time all energy is wound up in the Lord Himself

At manifestation – He expands Himself in material energy (Ref. Chandogya Upanisad:

“Bahu syam” — “I become many”) b) Refutes the modern concept of evolution –

Modern concept: There is gradual evolution of species, from one to another, beginning from creation

Our Understanding of evolution based on this purport – All species of life are created immediately along with the universe at the beginning of creation (and not one after another); based on desires and past deeds of living entities c) If Krishna as Paramesvara is aloof, then how does material world continue – This is answered as:

“Supreme will” is always present – Everything is definitely under Supreme will of the Lord

Because “He enters as three Vishnu forms into the Mahat-tattva to create”

But no direct involvement of the Lord – He does not Himself create or destroy but:

Material nature acts by His desire – Term “automatically manifested (avasam) ”. In Text 9.8 points out to Krishna’s detachment, which implies Krishna has no direct involvement but acts through material nature

“Basis of Creation” – Creation takes place to accommodate inclinations or the desires of the various living entities

Further reading

Aisvarya–Jnana: Krishna’s Relationship To The Material

WORLD

Krishna pervades, creates and annihilates entire cosmos through His material energy

Although He is the supreme director, yet the material world nevertheless moves independently and Krishna thus remains neutral and detached

Chapter 9, section II: Aisvarya–Jnana: Krishna’s Relationship To The Material
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sarva-bhūtāniall created entities
  2. kaunteyaO son of Kuntī
  3. prakṛtimnature
  4. yāntienter
  5. māmikāmMy
  6. kalpa-kṣayeat the end of the millennium
  7. punaḥagain
  8. tāniall those
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

Key ideas: bhagavān, vibhūti.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 9.7 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to krishna’s nature?

Practice

Notice something excellent and see it as His opulence.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 9 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayEverything Rests on His EnergyA practice from BG 9.4, close to this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.