1 · Learn3 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Pick any verse to see what it means and how to use it in your life.

Or browse by chapter
Chapter

Chapter 8 · Attaining the Supreme · 28 verses

Deep profile← → keys move between verses

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Remember who is speaking. Kṛṣṇa is speaking. Take the verse as He directs.
  2. 2Say the verse and its words. Read the Sanskrit, then each word with its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation as it is. Let the translation say what it says, without adding your own meaning.
  4. 4Read the purport. Hear the verse through the disciplic succession.
  5. 5Bring your own question. Ask: where does this verse meet my life, my trouble, my doubt?
  6. 6Act on it, remembering Kṛṣṇa. Carry one instruction into your work today.
Read the full guide: how to read the Bhagavad-gītā ›
Bhakti & surrenderChapter 8 · Attaining the Supreme

Bhagavad-gītā As It Is · Text 8.5

Remember Krishna while performing duty

Kāla · Time

अन्तकाले च मामेव स्मरन्मुक्त्वा कलेवरम् ।

य: प्रयाति स मद्भ‍ावं याति नास्त्यत्र संशय: ॥ ५ ॥

anta-kāle ca mām eva

smaran muktvā kalevaram

yaḥ prayāti sa mad-bhāvaṁ

yāti nāsty atra saṁśayaḥ

Translation

And whoever, at the end of his life, quits his body remembering Me alone at once attains My nature. Of this there is no doubt.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

What this verse is saying, and where it sits in the story.

3 study points

Remembering Kṛṣṇa at Death

  1. 1

    Anyone who leaves the body remembering Kṛṣṇa alone immediately attains His nature, without doubt.

  2. 2

    Prabhupāda explains that remembering Kṛṣṇa at death requires practice in devotional service from early life.

  3. 3

    Keep chanting Hare Kṛṣṇa and patiently tolerate difficulties to prepare to remember Him at death.

Key points from the purport

This verse stresses the importance of Krishna Consciousness — Whoever remembers the Supreme (Krishna) at the point of death will attain the Supreme destination (attains “My Nature”)

a

Krishna consciousness means being ‘Purest of the Pure’ — because of constant remembrance of the Supreme Lord who is the ‘Purest of the Pure’

b

Smaran (Remembrance)

It is not possible for an impure soul

Purify yourself by practicing remembrance

If not practiced, one cannot remember Krishna at the end of his life FOCUS OF LEARNING: PURPORT 8.5 continued…

c

How to practice remembrance — to be effective at the time of death (8.5 – 8.6)

Live in the mode of goodness

Life dedicated in service to Krishna and thus always thinking of Krishna

Constant and incessant chanting of the Holy Name (best process) – Srila Prabhupada mentions the full Hare Krishna maha-mantra three times in Texts 8.5 and 8.6 to stress the important of this process

Tolerate all impediments like a tree

Ref. Lord Chaitanya’s Shikshastakam Verse 3: “taror iva...”

Further reading

Remembering Krishna At The Time Of Death

One attains whatever one remembers at the time of death

Krishna recommends Arjuna to undeviatingly meditate on Him, dedicate his activities to Him and thus attain Him

Chapter 8, section II: Remembering Krishna At The Time Of Death
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. anta-kāleat the end of life
  2. caalso
  3. māmMe
  4. evacertainly
  5. smaranremembering
  6. muktvāquitting
  7. kalevaramthe body
  8. yaḥhe who
3

Key ideas in this verse

The spiritual concepts this verse connects to.

  • Remembrance

    Remembering Krishna at death is connected with attaining Him.

  • Time & mortality

    Consciousness at death is linked to one’s destination.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does BG 8.5 establish in Śrīla Prabhupāda's translation and purport, and how does it connect to bhakti & surrender?

Practice

Offer one act today with devotion.

5

The story behind it

Mahābhārata episodes and stories from the purports that shed light on this verse.

All stories for chapter 8 ›
6

Related verses

Keep going: verses that carry this teaching further.

Live this todayPractice Remembering Kṛṣṇa NowOne practice from this verse

Study notes are editorial summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport.