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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 90: Summary of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s Glories
10.90.33-3410.90.36

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.90.35

Visarga· Brahmā's creation
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.90.25inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

एतेषामपि राजेन्द्र तनुजानां मधुद्विष: ।

प्रद्युम्न आसीत् प्रथम: पितृवद् रुक्‍मिणीसुत: ॥ ३५ ॥

eteṣām api rājendra

tanu-jānāṁ madhu-dviṣaḥ

pradyumna āsīt prathamaḥ

pitṛ-vad rukmiṇī-sutaḥ

Translation

O best of kings, of these sons begotten by Lord Kṛṣṇa, the enemy of Madhu, the most prominent was Rukmiṇī’s son Pradyumna. He was just like His father.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pradyumna Was Just Like His Father

  1. 1

    Pradyumna was the son of Lord Kṛṣṇa and Rukmiṇī.

  2. 2

    Among the sons begotten by Kṛṣṇa, he was the most prominent.

  3. 3

    The translation describes Pradyumna as just like His father.

How it feels

Awe → Reverent fulfillment. The canto closes with theological wonder.

Chapters 87–90 of Canto 10: The Vedas praise and the Lord's glories conclude. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 90: Summary of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s Glories

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Among these sons, Pradyumna was foremost, being equal to His father in all transcendental qualities. Pradyumna married Rukmī’s daughter, and from her womb Aniruddha was born.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.90
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. eteṣāmof these
  2. apiand
  3. rāja-indraO most eminent of kings
  4. tanu-jānāmsons
  5. madhu-dviṣaḥof Kṛṣṇa, enemy of the demon Madhu
  6. pradyumnaḥPradyumna
  7. āsītwas
  8. prathamaḥfirst
  9. pitṛvatjust like His father
  10. rukmiṇī-sutaḥson of Rukmiṇī
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Visarga · Subcreation

    How do living beings and their worlds appear? · Subject 2 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.90

    In this verse: “kings”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.90

    In this verse: “father”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you in this brief description of Pradyumna?

Practice

Write one sentence recalling Pradyumna’s parents, his prominence and his likeness to His father.

Live this todayPradyumna Was Just Like His FatherThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.90.35? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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