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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 10.84.44-45

Who is speaking and story frame

तद्दीक्षायां प्रवृत्तायां वृष्णय: पुष्करस्रज: ।

स्‍नाता: सुवाससो राजन् राजान: सुष्ठ्वलङ्कृता: ॥ ४४ ॥

तन्महिष्यश्च मुदिता निष्ककण्ठ्य: सुवासस: ।

दीक्षाशालामुपाजग्मुरालिप्ता वस्तुपाणय: ॥ ४५ ॥

tad-dīkṣāyāṁ pravṛttāyāṁ

vṛṣṇayaḥ puṣkara-srajaḥ

snātāḥ su-vāsaso rājan

rājānaḥ suṣṭhv-alaṅkṛtāḥ

tan-mahiṣyaś ca muditā

niṣka-kaṇṭhyaḥ su-vāsasaḥ

dīkṣā-śālām upājagmur

āliptā vastu-pāṇayaḥ

Translation

When Mahārāja Vasudeva was about to be initiated for the sacrifice, O King, the Vṛṣṇis came to the initiation pavilion after bathing and putting on fine clothes and garlands of lotuses. The other kings also came, elaborately ornamented, as well as all their joyful queens, who wore jeweled lockets around their necks and were also clad in fine garments. The royal wives were anointed with sandalwood paste and carried auspicious items for the worship.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Prepare for Worship With Joy

  1. 1

    As Mahārāja Vasudeva’s sacrificial initiation approaches, the Vṛṣṇis come to the pavilion after bathing, wearing fine clothes and lotus garlands.

  2. 2

    Other kings arrive elaborately ornamented, accompanied by their joyful queens in fine garments and jeweled lockets.

  3. 3

    The royal wives are anointed with sandalwood paste and carry auspicious items for worship. Their joyful attendance includes practical preparation.

How it feels

Humility and separation → Friendship and reunion. The sweetness of relationship outweighs prestige.

Chapters 80–86 of Canto 10: Sudāmā and reunion with the residents of Vraja. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 84: The Sages’ Teachings at Kurukṣetra

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He then performed the ritual bath marking the end of the sacrifice and fed everyone sumptuously, even the village dogs. Next he gave ample gifts to his relatives, the various kings and others, who all took Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s leave and returned to their own homes.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.84
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tatof him (Vasudeva)
  2. dīkṣāyāmthe initiation for the sacrifice
  3. pravṛttāyāmwhen it was about to begin
  4. vṛṣṇayaḥthe Vṛṣṇis
  5. puṣkaraof lotuses
  6. srajaḥwearing garlands
  7. snātāḥbathed
  8. suvāsasaḥwell dressed
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.84

    In this verse: “king”, “kings”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.84

    In this verse: “worship”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can my preparations for worship express both care and joy?

Practice

Prepare one item needed for your worship today, doing so with a joyful attitude.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPrepare for Worship With JoyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.84.44-45? Get an answer from the verses themselves.