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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.81.33

Who is speaking and story frame

नूनं बतैतन्मम दुर्भगस्य

शश्वद्दरिद्रस्य समृद्धिहेतु: ।

महाविभूतेरवलोकतोऽन्यो

नैवोपपद्येत यदूत्तमस्य ॥ ३३ ॥

nūnaṁ bataitan mama durbhagasya

śaśvad daridrasya samṛddhi-hetuḥ

mahā-vibhūter avalokato ’nyo

naivopapadyeta yadūttamasya

Translation

[Sudāmā thought:] I have always been poor. Certainly the only possible way that such an unfortunate person as myself could become suddenly rich is that Lord Kṛṣṇa, the supremely opulent chief of the Yadu dynasty, has glanced upon Me.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Prosperity Through Kṛṣṇa’s Glance

  1. 1

    Sudāmā remembered that he had always been poor and regarded himself as unfortunate.

  2. 2

    He concluded that his sudden wealth could only have come from Lord Kṛṣṇa’s glance upon him.

  3. 3

    He recognized Kṛṣṇa as the supremely opulent chief of the Yadu dynasty. He credited the Lord, rather than himself, for his changed circumstances.

How it feels

Humility and separation → Friendship and reunion. The sweetness of relationship outweighs prestige.

Chapters 80–86 of Canto 10: Sudāmā and reunion with the residents of Vraja. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 81: The Lord Blesses Sudāmā Brāhmaṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Instead of his broken-down hovel, he saw a series of opulent palaces. While he stood astonished, a group of beautiful men and women came forward to greet him with singing and music.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.81
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nūnam batacertainly
  2. etatof this same person
  3. mamamyself
  4. durbhagasyawho am unfortunate
  5. śaśvatalways
  6. daridrasyapoverty-stricken
  7. samṛddhiof the prosperity
  8. hetuḥcause
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.81

    In this verse: “wealth”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can Sudāmā’s gratitude help you avoid taking all the credit for what you receive?

Practice

Remember one benefit you have received and offer Lord Kṛṣṇa a simple thank-you.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayProsperity Through Kṛṣṇa’s GlanceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.81.33? Get an answer from the verses themselves.