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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 80: The Brāhmaṇa Sudāmā Visits Lord Kṛṣṇa in Dvārakā
10.80.1810.80.20-22

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.80.19

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.80.12-13inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

सख्यु: प्रियस्य विप्रर्षेरङ्गसङ्गातिनिर्वृत: ।

प्रीतो व्यमुञ्चदब्बिन्दून् नेत्राभ्यां पुष्करेक्षण: ॥ १९ ॥

sakhyuḥ priyasya viprarṣer

aṅga-saṅgāti-nirvṛtaḥ

prīto vyamuñcad ab-bindūn

netrābhyāṁ puṣkarekṣaṇaḥ

Translation

The lotus-eyed Supreme Lord felt intense ecstasy upon touching the body of His dear friend, the wise brāhmaṇa, and thus He shed tears of love.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supreme Lord Sheds Loving Tears

  1. 1

    The lotus-eyed Supreme Lord regarded the wise brāhmaṇa as His dear friend.

  2. 2

    Touching His friend’s body filled the Lord with intense ecstasy.

  3. 3

    Kṛṣṇa shed tears of love. The Supreme Lord’s affection for His friend is expressed personally and tenderly.

How it feels

Humility and separation → Friendship and reunion. The sweetness of relationship outweighs prestige.

Chapters 80–86 of Canto 10: Sudāmā and reunion with the residents of Vraja. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 80: The Brāhmaṇa Sudāmā Visits Lord Kṛṣṇa in Dvārakā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As Sudāmā approached the palace of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s principal wife, Rukmiṇī-devī, the Lord saw him from a distance. Kṛṣṇa immediately rose from His seat on Rukmiṇī’s bed and embraced His friend with great joy.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.80
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sakhyuḥof His friend
  2. priyasyadear
  3. vipra-ṛṣeḥthe sagacious brāhmaṇa
  4. aṅgaof the body
  5. saṅgaby the contact
  6. atiextremely
  7. nirvṛtaḥecstatic
  8. prītaḥaffectionate
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.80

    In this verse: “love”, “ecstasy”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.80

    In this verse: “friend”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s loving affection deepen my desire to serve Him?

Practice

Read the translation slowly once more, reflecting on the Supreme Lord’s tears of love.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Supreme Lord Sheds Loving TearsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.80.19? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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