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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.8.32

Who is speaking and story frame

एकदा क्रीडमानास्ते रामाद्या गोपदारका: ।

कृष्णो मृदं भक्षितवानिति मात्रे न्यवेदयन् ॥ ३२ ॥

ekadā krīḍamānās te

rāmādyā gopa-dārakāḥ

kṛṣṇo mṛdaṁ bhakṣitavān

iti mātre nyavedayan

Translation

One day while Kṛṣṇa was playing with His small playmates, including Balarāma and other sons of the gopas, all His friends came together and lodged a complaint to mother Yaśodā. “Mother,” they submitted, “Kṛṣṇa has eaten earth.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Play Pleases His Devotees

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa’s playmates, including Balarāma, complained to mother Yaśodā that He had eaten earth.

  2. 2

    An earlier complaint about Kṛṣṇa’s stealing had not led mother Yaśodā to chastise Him. This new complaint was invented to awaken her anger so that she would chastise Him.

  3. 3

    The purport describes this as another of Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental activities meant to please the gopīs.

Key points from the purport
  • Here is another of Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental activities invented to please the gopīs.
  • First a complaint was lodged with mother Yaśodā about Kṛṣṇa’s stealing, but mother Yaśodā did not chastise Him.
  • Now, in an attempt to awaken mother Yaśodā’s anger so that she would chastise Kṛṣṇa, another complaint was invented — that Kṛṣṇa had eaten earth.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Worry and play → Parental tenderness. The Supreme becomes the beloved child of His devotees.

Chapters 5–11 of Canto 10: Gokula, Yaśodā and the infant Lord. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 8: Lord Kṛṣṇa Shows the Universal Form Within His Mouth

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The most wonderful of these occurred when Kṛṣṇa’s playmates complained to mother Yaśodā that Kṛṣṇa was eating earth. Mother Yaśodā wanted to open Kṛṣṇa’s mouth to see the evidence so that she could chastise Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.8
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ekadāonce upon a time
  2. krīḍamānāḥnow Kṛṣṇa, being still more grown up, was playing with other children of the same age
  3. tethey
  4. rāma-ādyāḥBalarāma and others
  5. gopa-dārakāḥother boys born in the same neighborhood of the cowherd men
  6. kṛṣṇaḥ mṛdam bhakṣitavānO Mother, Kṛṣṇa has eaten earth (a complaint was lodged)
  7. itithus
  8. mātreunto mother Yaśodā
  9. nyavedayanthey submitted
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.8

    In this verse: “yaśodā”, “mother”

  • Sakhya · Sacred friendship

    The affection of companions and friends of the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.8

    In this verse: “friends”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing that this activity pleases the gopīs shape your understanding of Kṛṣṇa’s play?

Practice

Reread the translation once, remembering that this activity is meant to please Kṛṣṇa’s devotees.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Play Pleases His DevoteesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.8.32? Get an answer from the verses themselves.