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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 79: Lord Balarāma Goes on Pilgrimage
10.79.810.79.10

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.79.9

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.79.1inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

अथ तैरभ्यनुज्ञात: कौशिकीमेत्य ब्राह्मणै: ।

स्‍नात्वा सरोवरमगाद् यत: सरयूरास्रवत् ॥ ९ ॥

atha tair abhyanujñātaḥ

kauśikīm etya brāhmaṇaiḥ

snātvā sarovaram agād

yataḥ sarayūr āsravat

Translation

Then, given leave by the sages, the Lord went with a contingent of brāhmaṇas to the Kauśikī River, where He bathed. From there He went to the lake from which flows the river Sarayū.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pilgrimage Begins With the Sages’ Leave

  1. 1

    Lord Balarāma departed after receiving leave from the sages.

  2. 2

    A contingent of brāhmaṇas accompanied Him to the Kauśikī River, where He bathed.

  3. 3

    He then went to the lake from which the Sarayū River flows.

How it feels

War and pride → Justice and protection. The public expression of divine power comes to the foreground.

Chapters 70–79 of Canto 10: Kingship, Jarāsandha and royal challenges. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 79: Lord Balarāma Goes on Pilgrimage

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter describes how Lord Baladeva satisfied the brāhmaṇas by killing Balvala, bathed at various holy pilgrimage sites and attempted to dissuade Bhīmasena and Duryodhana from fighting. At the sacrificial arena of the sages at Naimiṣāraṇya forest, a harsh wind began to blow on the new-moon day, spreading the obnoxious smell of pus and obscuring everything with dust.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.79
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. athathen
  2. taiḥby them
  3. abhyanujñātaḥgiven leave
  4. kauśikīmto the Kauśikī River
  5. etyacoming
  6. brāhmaṇaiḥwith brāhmaṇas
  7. snātvābathing
  8. sarovaramto the lake
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about the Lord’s respectful departure and His companions?

Practice

When leaving someone’s company today, take a moment to acknowledge them respectfully.

Live this todayPilgrimage Begins With the Sages’ LeaveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.79.9? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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