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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 75: Duryodhana Humiliated
10.75.3610.75.38

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.75.37

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.75.3inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

स्थलेऽभ्यगृह्णाद् वस्‍त्रान्तं जलं मत्वा स्थलेऽपतत् ।

जले च स्थलवद् भ्रान्त्या मयमायाविमोहित: ॥ ३७ ॥

sthale ’bhyagṛhṇād vastrāntaṁ

jalaṁ matvā sthale ’patat

jale ca sthala-vad bhrāntyā

maya-māyā-vimohitaḥ

Translation

Bewildered by the illusions created through Maya Dānava’s magic, Duryodhana mistook the solid floor for water and lifted the end of his garment. And elsewhere he fell into the water, mistaking it for the solid floor.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Illusion Can Mislead Our Judgment

  1. 1

    Duryodhana was bewildered by the illusions created through Maya Dānava’s magic.

  2. 2

    He mistook the solid floor for water and lifted the end of his garment.

  3. 3

    Elsewhere, he mistook water for solid floor and fell into it. What he perceived did not match what was there.

How it feels

War and pride → Justice and protection. The public expression of divine power comes to the foreground.

Chapters 70–79 of Canto 10: Kingship, Jarāsandha and royal challenges. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 75: Duryodhana Humiliated

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Bewildered by the mystic craft of Maya Dānava, Duryodhana mistook parts of the solid floor for water and thus lifted his garment, while in one place he fell into the water, mistaking it for the solid floor. When Bhīmasena, the ladies of the court and the royal princes present saw this, they began to laugh.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.75
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sthaleon solid ground
  2. abhyagṛhṇāthe picked up
  3. vastraof his garment
  4. antamthe end
  5. jalamwater
  6. matvāthinking
  7. sthaleand in another place
  8. apatathe fell
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.75

    In this verse: “illusions”, “maya”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When might I be too certain that my first impression is correct?

Practice

Today, pause and check one first impression before acting on it.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayIllusion Can Mislead Our JudgmentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.75.37? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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