1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 10.73.12-13

Who is speaking and story frame

वयं पुरा श्रीमदनष्टद‍ृष्टयो

जिगीषयास्या इतरेतरस्पृध: ।

घ्नन्त: प्रजा: स्वा अतिनिर्घृणा: प्रभो

मृत्युं पुरस्त्वाविगणय्य दुर्मदा: ॥ १२ ॥

त एव कृष्णाद्य गभीररंहसा

दुरन्तेवीर्येण विचालिता: श्रिय: ।

कालेन तन्वा भवतोऽनुकम्पया

विनष्टदर्पाश्चरणौ स्मराम ते ॥ १३ ॥

vayaṁ purā śrī-mada-naṣṭa-dṛṣṭayo

jigīṣayāsyā itaretara-spṛdhaḥ

ghnantaḥ prajāḥ svā ati-nirghṛṇāḥ prabho

mṛtyuṁ puras tvāvigaṇayya durmadāḥ

ta eva kṛṣṇādya gabhīra-raṁhasā

durante-vīryeṇa vicālitāḥ śriyaḥ

kālena tanvā bhavato ’nukampayā

vinaṣṭa-darpāś caraṇau smarāma te

Translation

Previously, blinded by the intoxication of riches, we wanted to conquer this earth, and thus we fought one another to achieve victory, mercilessly harassing our own subjects. We arrogantly disregarded You, O Lord, who stood before us as death. But now, O Kṛṣṇa, that powerful form of Yours called time, moving mysteriously and irresistibly, has deprived us of our opulences. Now that You have mercifully destroyed our pride, we beg simply to remember Your lotus feet.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pride Gives Way to Remembrance

  1. 1

    Blinded by riches, the kings had fought one another to conquer the earth. In their ambition, they mercilessly harassed their own subjects.

  2. 2

    They had arrogantly disregarded the Lord standing before them as death. Kṛṣṇa’s powerful form of time, moving mysteriously and irresistibly, deprived them of their opulences.

  3. 3

    The kings now recognized the destruction of their pride as Kṛṣṇa’s mercy. They begged simply to remember His lotus feet.

How it feels

War and pride → Justice and protection. The public expression of divine power comes to the foreground.

Chapters 70–79 of Canto 10: Kingship, Jarāsandha and royal challenges. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 73: Lord Kṛṣṇa Blesses the Liberated Kings

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Seeing their imprisonment as an act of mercy by the Lord to smash their false pride, the kings prayed only to be granted whatever would facilitate their perpetual remembrance of His lotus feet. The Lord assured the kings that their prayer would be fulfilled.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.73
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vayamwe
  2. purāpreviously
  3. śrīof opulence
  4. madaby the intoxication
  5. naṣṭalost
  6. dṛṣṭayaḥwhose sight
  7. jigīṣayāwith the desire of conquering
  8. asyāḥthis (earth)
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.73

    In this verse: “mercifully”, “mercy”

  • Abhaya · Fearlessness

    Steadiness through faith amid danger and death. · Theme in SB 10.73

    In this verse: “death”

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 10.73

    In this verse: “pride”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How could remembering Kṛṣṇa change an ambition that makes you overlook others?

Practice

Pause during one ambitious pursuit today and pray simply to remember Kṛṣṇa’s lotus feet.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayPride Gives Way to RemembranceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.73.12-13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.