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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.70.17

Who is speaking and story frame

सुधर्माख्यां सभां सर्वैर्वृष्णिभि: परिवारित: ।

प्राविशद् यन्निविष्टानां न सन्त्यङ्ग षडूर्मय: ॥ १७ ॥

sudharmākhyāṁ sabhāṁ sarvair

vṛṣṇibhiḥ parivāritaḥ

prāviśad yan-niviṣṭānāṁ

na santy aṅga ṣaḍ ūrmayaḥ

Translation

The Lord, attended by all the Vṛṣṇis, would enter the Sudharmā assembly hall, which protects those who enter it from the six waves of material life, dear King.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Enters the Sudharmā Assembly

  1. 1

    Sudharmā had been brought from the heavenly planet and reestablished in Dvārakā. Lord Kṛṣṇa entered it attended by all the Vṛṣṇis.

  2. 2

    Those who remained inside were unaffected by hunger, thirst, lamentation, illusion, old age and death—the six waves of material existence.

  3. 3

    As Kṛṣṇa left His many palaces, each form was visible only to those on the particular palace grounds and neighboring residents. At the gateway path to Sudharmā, all His forms merged into one.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Prabhupāda writes: “It may be remembered that the Sudharmā assembly house was taken away from the heavenly planet and was reestablished in the city of Dvārakā.
  • These are the waves of material existence, and as long as one remained in that assembly house of Sudharmā, he would not be affected by these six material waves.”
  • Then, at the gateway path of the Sudharmā assembly hall, all the forms of the Lord would merge into a single form, and thus He would enter the hall.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

War and pride → Justice and protection. The public expression of divine power comes to the foreground.

Chapters 70–79 of Canto 10: Kingship, Jarāsandha and royal challenges. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 70: Lord Kṛṣṇa’s Daily Activities

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord’s chariot driver, Dāruka, would bring His chariot, and the Lord would mount it and drive to the royal assembly hall. When He would take His seat in the assembly, surrounded by the Yādavas, He would appear like the moon surrounded by the circle of stars called nakṣatras.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.70
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sudharmā-ākhyāmknown as Sudharmā
  2. sabhāmthe royal assembly hall
  3. sarvaiḥby all
  4. vṛṣṇibhiḥthe Vṛṣṇis
  5. parivāritaḥattended
  6. prāviśatHe entered
  7. yatwhich
  8. nivistānāmfor those who have entered
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.70

    In this verse: “material”, “illusion”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.70

    In this verse: “king”

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 10.70

    In this verse: “protects”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this account deepen my appreciation of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s extraordinary power?

Practice

Read the list of the six material waves slowly, then spend a moment remembering the Lord entering Sudharmā.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Lord Enters the Sudharmā AssemblyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.70.17? Get an answer from the verses themselves.