1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.68.4

Who is speaking and story frame

निगृहीतं सुतं श्रुत्वा यद्येष्यन्तीह वृष्णय: ।

भग्नदर्पा: शमं यान्ति प्राणा इव सुसंयता: ॥ ४ ॥

nigṛhītaṁ sutaṁ śrutvā

yady eṣyantīha vṛṣṇayaḥ

bhagna-darpāḥ śamaṁ yānti

prāṇā iva su-saṁyatāḥ

Translation

If the Vṛṣṇis come here when they learn that their son has been captured, we will break their pride. Thus they’ll become subdued, like bodily senses brought under strict control.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Threats to Break Another’s Pride

  1. 1

    The Kurus anticipated that the Vṛṣṇis might come after hearing that their son had been captured.

  2. 2

    They declared that they would break the Vṛṣṇis’ pride and subdue them.

  3. 3

    They compared this subduing to bodily senses brought under strict control. The comparison formed part of their threat.

How it feels

Conflict and affection → Devotional wonder. Divine intimacy coexists with royal duties.

Chapters 60–69 of Canto 10: Palace life, family bonds and heroic protection. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 68: The Marriage of Sāmba

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter describes how the Kauravas captured Sāmba and how Lord Baladeva dragged the city of Hastināpura to secure his release. Sāmba, the darling son of Jāmbavatī, kidnapped Duryodhana’s daughter Lakṣmaṇā from her svayaṁvara assembly.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.68
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. nigṛhītamcaptured
  2. sutamtheir son
  3. śrutvāhearing
  4. yadiif
  5. eṣyantithey will come
  6. ihahere
  7. vṛṣṇayaḥthe Vṛṣṇis
  8. bhagnabroken
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 10.68

    In this verse: “pride”

  • Kīrtana · Hearing and chanting

    Remembering the Lord through sacred sound. · Theme in SB 10.68

    In this verse: “hearing”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

In a disagreement, am I trying to resolve the issue or break the other person’s pride?

Practice

Before responding to one disagreement today, pause and leave out any words intended to humiliate.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThreats to Break Another’s PrideThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.68.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.