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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.66.42

Who is speaking and story frame

दग्ध्वा वाराणसीं सर्वां विष्णोश्चक्रं सुदर्शनम् ।

भूय: पार्श्वमुपातिष्ठत् कृष्णस्याक्लिष्टकर्मण: ॥ ४२ ॥

dagdhvā vārāṇasīṁ sarvāṁ

viṣṇoś cakraṁ sudarśanam

bhūyaḥ pārśvam upātiṣṭhat

kṛṣṇasyākliṣṭa-karmaṇaḥ

Translation

After burning down the entire city of Vārāṇasī, Lord Viṣṇu’s Sudarśana cakra returned to the side of Śrī Kṛṣṇa, whose actions are effortless.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Actions Are Effortless

  1. 1

    Lord Viṣṇu’s Sudarśana cakra burned down the entire city of Vārāṇasī.

  2. 2

    After completing this action, Sudarśana returned to the side of Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    The verse describes Kṛṣṇa’s actions as effortless. This great display of power caused Him no difficulty.

How it feels

Conflict and affection → Devotional wonder. Divine intimacy coexists with royal duties.

Chapters 60–69 of Canto 10: Palace life, family bonds and heroic protection. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 66: Pauṇḍraka, the False Vāsudeva

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Sudarśana disc, following the demon, entered Vārāṇasī and burned the entire city to the ground. Then the Lord’s disc returned to His side in Dvārakā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.66
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. dagdhvāhaving burned
  2. vārāṇasīmVārāṇasī
  3. sarvāmall
  4. viṣṇoḥof Lord Viṣṇu
  5. cakramthe disc
  6. sudarśanamSudarśana
  7. bhūyaḥonce again
  8. pārśvamthe side
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does remembering Kṛṣṇa’s effortless power affect the way I approach Him?

Practice

Offer a short prayer of appreciation for Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s effortless power.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Actions Are EffortlessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.66.42? Get an answer from the verses themselves.