1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.62.2

Who is speaking and story frame

श्रीशुक उवाच

बाण: पुत्रशतज्येष्ठो बलेरासीन्महात्मन: ।

येन वामनरूपाय हरयेऽदायि मेदिनी ॥

तस्यौरस: सुतो बाण: शिवभक्तिरत: सदा ।

मान्यो वदान्यो धीमांश्च सत्यसन्धो द‍ृढव्रत: ।

शोणिताख्ये पुरे रम्ये स राज्यमकरोत् पुरा ॥

तस्य शम्भो: प्रासादेन किङ्करा इव तेऽमरा: ।

सहस्रबाहुर्वाद्येन ताण्डवेऽतोषयन्मृडम् ॥ २ ॥

śrī-śuka uvāca

bāṇaḥ putra-śata-jyeṣṭho

baler āsīn mahātmanaḥ

yena vāmana-rūpāya

haraye ’dāyi medinī

tasyaurasaḥ suto bānaḥ

śiva-bhakti-rataḥ sadā

mānyo vadānyo dhīmāṁś ca

satya-sandho dṛḍha-vrataḥ

śoṇitākhye pure ramye

sa rājyam akarot purā

tasya śambhoḥ prasādena

kiṅkarā iva te ’marāḥ

sahasra-bāhur vādyena

tāṇdave ’toṣayan mṛḍam

Translation

Śukadeva Gosvāmī said: Bāṇa was the oldest of the hundred sons fathered by the great saint Bali Mahārāja, who gave the whole earth in charity to Lord Hari when He appeared as Vāmanadeva. Bāṇāsura, born from Bali’s semen, became a great devotee of Lord Śiva. His behavior was always respectable, and he was generous, intelligent, truthful and firm in his vows. The beautiful city of Śoṇitapura was under his dominion. Because Lord Śiva had favored him, the very demigods waited on Bāṇāsura like menial servants. Once, when Śiva was dancing his tāṇḍava-nṛtya, Bāṇa especially satisfied the lord by playing a musical accompaniment with his one thousand arms.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Bāṇa’s Qualities and Service to Śiva

  1. 1

    Bāṇa was the oldest of Bali Mahārāja’s hundred sons. Bali had given the whole earth to Lord Hari when He appeared as Vāmanadeva.

  2. 2

    Bāṇāsura was generous, intelligent, truthful and firm in his vows. He ruled beautiful Śoṇitapura and was a great devotee of Lord Śiva.

  3. 3

    Lord Śiva’s favor made even the demigods serve Bāṇāsura. Bāṇa pleased Śiva by accompanying his tāṇḍava-nṛtya with music played by his thousand arms.

How it feels

Conflict and affection → Devotional wonder. Divine intimacy coexists with royal duties.

Chapters 60–69 of Canto 10: Palace life, family bonds and heroic protection. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 62: The Meeting of Ūṣā and Aniruddha

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Bāṇāsura once satisfied Śiva by playing musical instruments with his one thousand hands while Śiva danced his tāṇḍava-nṛtya. In response, Śiva offered Bāṇa whatever benediction he chose, and Bāṇa asked Śiva to become the guardian of his city.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.62
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. śrī-śukaḥ uvācaŚukadeva Gosvāmī said
  2. bāṇaḥBāṇa
  3. putraof sons
  4. śataone hundred
  5. jyeṣṭhaḥthe oldest
  6. baleḥof Mahārāja Bali
  7. āsītwas
  8. mahā-ātmanaḥof the great soul
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Kṛpā · Divine mercy

    Grace received beyond material calculations. · Theme in SB 10.62

    In this verse: “favored”, “favor”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.62

    In this verse: “devotee”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.62

    In this verse: “fathered”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of the good qualities described here can I practice more carefully?

Practice

Keep one promise today with particular care.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

6

Connected stories

Keep going: stories told elsewhere in the Bhāgavatam that this verse or its purport brings in.

Live this todayBāṇa’s Qualities and Service to ŚivaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.62.2? Get an answer from the verses themselves.