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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Texts 10.56.40-42

Who is speaking and story frame

सोऽनुध्यायंस्तदेवाघं बलवद्विग्रहाकुल: ।

कथं मृजाम्यात्मरज: प्रसीदेद् वाच्युत: कथम् ॥ ४० ॥

किं कृत्वा साधु मह्यं स्यान्न शपेद् वा जनो यथा ।

अदीर्घदर्शनं क्षुद्रं मूढं द्रविणलोलुपम् ॥ ४१ ॥

दास्ये दुहितरं तस्मै स्‍त्रीरत्नं रत्नमेव च ।

उपायोऽयं समीचीनस्तस्य शान्तिर्न चान्यथा ॥ ४२ ॥

so ’nudhyāyaṁs tad evāghaṁ

balavad-vigrahākulaḥ

kathaṁ mṛjāmy ātma-rajaḥ

prasīded vācyutaḥ katham

kim kṛtvā sādhu mahyaṁ syān

na śaped vā jano yathā

adīrgha-darśanaṁ kṣudraṁ

mūḍhaṁ draviṇa-lolupam

dāsye duhitaraṁ tasmai

strī-ratnaṁ ratnam eva ca

upāyo ’yaṁ samīcīnas

tasya śāntir na cānyathā

Translation

Pondering over his grievous offense and worried about the possibility of conflict with the Lord’s mighty devotees, King Satrājit thought, “How can I cleanse myself of my contamination, and how may Lord Acyuta become satisfied with me? What can I do to regain my good fortune and avoid being cursed by the populace for being so short-sighted, miserly, foolish and avaricious? I shall give my daughter, the jewel of all women, to the Lord, together with the Syamantaka jewel. That, indeed, is the only proper way to pacify Him.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek to Satisfy the Lord

  1. 1

    Satrājit pondered his grievous offense and feared conflict with the Lord’s mighty devotees.

  2. 2

    He asked how to cleanse his contamination and satisfy Lord Acyuta. He also wanted to regain good fortune and avoid the populace’s condemnation of his greed and foolishness.

  3. 3

    He resolved to offer his daughter and the Syamantaka jewel to the Lord. He considered this the proper way to pacify Him.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 56: The Syamantaka Jewel

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He went back to his home, and there he decided to offer Lord Kṛṣṇa not only the jewel but also his daughter so as to atone for the offense he had committed against the Lord’s lotus feet. Śrī Kṛṣṇa accepted the hand of Satrājit’s daughter, Satyabhāmā, who was endowed with all divine qualities.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.56
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥhe
  2. anudhyāyanpondering over
  3. tatthat
  4. evaindeed
  5. aghamoffense
  6. bala-vatwith those who are powerful
  7. vigrahaabout a conflict
  8. ākulaḥworried
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

  • Śuddhi · Inner transformation

    The reorientation of the heart toward service. · Theme in SB 10.56

    In this verse: “cleanse”, “contamination”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.56

    In this verse: “devotees”

  • Dainya · Humility

    Ego yields to insight, service and surrender. · Theme in SB 10.56

    In this verse: “offense”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I regret a wrong, do I seek to satisfy the Lord as well as protect my reputation?

Practice

Identify one way greed has affected a choice, and choose a small act of service to Kṛṣṇa instead.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeek to Satisfy the LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.56.40-42? Get an answer from the verses themselves.