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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.54.52

Who is speaking and story frame

अहत्वा दुर्मतिं कृष्णमप्रत्यूह्य यवीयसीम् ।

कुण्डिनं न प्रवेक्ष्यामीत्युक्त्वा तत्रावसद् रुषा ॥ ५२ ॥

ahatvā durmatiṁ kṛṣṇam

apratyūhya yavīyasīm

kuṇḍinaṁ na pravekṣyāmīty

uktvā tatrāvasad ruṣā

Translation

Because he had promised “I will not reenter Kuṇḍina until I have killed wicked Kṛṣṇa and brought back my younger sister,” in a mood of angry frustration Rukmī took up residence at that very place.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

An Angry Vow Brings Misery

  1. 1

    Rukmī had vowed not to reenter Kuṇḍina until he had killed Kṛṣṇa and brought back his younger sister.

  2. 2

    Unable to fulfill his vow, Rukmī remained at that very place in angry frustration.

  3. 3

    Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that bhoja means “experience” and kaṭaḥ means “vow.” Bhojakaṭa is the place where Rukmī experienced misery as a result of his vow.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that the word bhoja means “experience” and that, kaṭaḥ, according to the Nānārtha-varga dictionary, means “vow.”
  • Thus Bhojakaṭa is the place where Rukmī experienced misery as a result of his vow.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 54: The Marriage of Kṛṣṇa and Rukmiṇī

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Since he had vowed not to return home without conquering Kṛṣṇa, Rukmī constructed a city on that very spot and took up residence there in a mood of undiminished anger. Lord Kṛṣṇa took Rukmiṇī to His capital, Dvārakā, and married her.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.54
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ahatvāwithout killing
  2. durmatimevil-minded
  3. kṛṣṇamKṛṣṇa
  4. apratyūhyawithout bringing back
  5. yavīyasīmmy younger sister
  6. kuṇḍinamKuṇḍina
  7. na pravekṣyāmiI will not enter
  8. itisuch
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Ūti · The creative impetus

    Why do we act, and what keeps us bound? · Subject 5 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Have I made a promise in anger that now keeps me frustrated?

Practice

Before making a promise today, pause and check whether anger is shaping it.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayAn Angry Vow Brings MiseryThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.54.52? Get an answer from the verses themselves.