1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by canto and chapter
Canto

Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

Choose a chapter to see all its verses.

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.52.42

Who is speaking and story frame

अन्त:पुरान्तरचरीमनिहत्य बन्धून्-

त्वामुद्वहे कथमिति प्रवदाम्युपायम् ।

पूर्वेद्युरस्ति महती कुलदेवयात्रा

यस्यां बहिर्नववधूर्गिरिजामुपेयात् ॥ ४२ ॥

antaḥ-purāntara-carīm anihatya bandhūn

tvām udvahe katham iti pravadāmy upāyam

pūrve-dyur asti mahatī kula-deva-yātrā

yasyāṁ bahir nava-vadhūr girijām upeyāt

Translation

Since I will be staying within the inner chambers of the palace, You may wonder, “How can I carry you away without killing some of your relatives?” But I shall tell You a way: On the day before the marriage there is a grand procession to honor the royal family’s deity, and in this procession the new bride goes outside the city to visit Goddess Girijā.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Thoughtful Devotion Avoids Harm

  1. 1

    Rukmiṇī anticipated that Śrī Kṛṣṇa might hesitate to injure or kill her relatives while entering the palace’s protected inner chambers.

  2. 2

    She explained that the bride would go outside the city in a procession to honor Goddess Girijā on the day before the marriage.

  3. 3

    The procession would give Kṛṣṇa the perfect opportunity to carry Rukmiṇī away without harming her relatives. Her plan joined her desire to be with Him with concern for their safety.

Key points from the purport
  • Clever Rukmiṇī anticipated a possible objection on the part of Śrī Kṛṣṇa.
  • He certainly would not object to subduing rascals like Śiśupāla and Jarāsandha, but He might be reluctant to injure or kill Rukmiṇī’s relatives, some of whom might block His way to the palace’s inner sanctum, where the women were protected.
  • The procession to or from the temple of Girijā (Durgā) would provide the perfect opportunity for Kṛṣṇa to kidnap Rukmiṇī without harming her relatives.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 52: Rukmiṇī’s Message to Lord Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In accordance with family custom, on the day before my marriage I will visit the temple of goddess Ambikā. That would be the best opportunity for You to appear and easily kidnap me.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.52
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. antaḥ-purathe women’s quarters of the palace
  2. antarawithin
  3. carīmmoving
  4. anihatyawithout killing
  5. bandhūnyour relatives
  6. tvāmyou
  7. udvaheI shall carry away
  8. kathamhow
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 10.52

    In this verse: “protected”, “safety”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I show greater care for others while pursuing devotional service to Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Before doing one act of devotional service today, consider how to carry it out without causing unnecessary difficulty for others.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThoughtful Devotion Avoids HarmThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.52.42? Get an answer from the verses themselves.