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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.51.20

Who is speaking and story frame

वरं वृणीष्व भद्रं ते ऋते कैवल्यमद्य न: ।

एक एवेश्वरस्तस्य भगवान् विष्णुरव्यय: ॥ २० ॥

varaṁ vṛṇīṣva bhadraṁ te

ṛte kaivalyam adya naḥ

eka eveśvaras tasya

bhagavān viṣṇur avyayaḥ

Translation

“All good fortune to you! Now please choose a benediction from us — anything but liberation, since only the infallible Supreme Lord, Viṣṇu, can bestow that.”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Only Viṣṇu Can Bestow Liberation

  1. 1

    The demigods wished Mucukunda all good fortune and invited him to choose a benediction.

  2. 2

    Their offer excluded liberation; this was beyond their power to grant.

  3. 3

    Only the infallible Supreme Lord, Viṣṇu, can bestow liberation.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 51: The Deliverance of Mucukunda

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the demigods had eventually obtained Kārttikeya as their protector, they allowed Mucukunda to retire, offering him any boon other than liberation, which only Lord Viṣṇu can bestow. Mucukunda had chosen from the demigods the benediction of being covered by sleep, and thus since then he had been lying asleep within the cave.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.51
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. varama benediction
  2. vṛṇīṣvachoose
  3. bhadramall good
  4. teunto you
  5. ṛteexcept
  6. kaivalyamliberation
  7. adyatoday
  8. naḥfrom us
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the demigods' acknowledgment teach you about where to seek liberation?

Practice

Offer a brief prayer to Lord Viṣṇu, acknowledging that liberation rests with Him alone.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayOnly Viṣṇu Can Bestow LiberationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.51.20? Get an answer from the verses themselves.