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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 50: Kṛṣṇa Establishes the City of Dvārakā
10.50.4010.50.42

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.50.41

Poṣaṇa· The Lord's protection
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.50.20inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

एवं सप्तदशकृत्वस्तावत्यक्षौहिणीबल: ।

युयुधे मागधो राजा यदुभि: कृष्णपालितै: ॥ ४१ ॥

evaṁ saptadaśa-kṛtvas

tāvaty akṣauhiṇī-balaḥ

yuyudhe māgadho rājā

yadubhiḥ kṛṣṇa-pālitaiḥ

Translation

Seventeen times the King of Magadha met defeat in this very way. And yet throughout these defeats he fought on with his akṣauhiṇī divisions against the forces of the Yadu dynasty who were protected by Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Yadus Remain Under Kṛṣṇa’s Protection

  1. 1

    The King of Magadha met defeat seventeen times in this same way.

  2. 2

    Despite these defeats, he continued fighting with his akṣauhiṇī divisions.

  3. 3

    The forces of the Yadu dynasty were protected by Śrī Kṛṣṇa throughout these repeated attacks.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 50: Kṛṣṇa Establishes the City of Dvārakā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Released, Jarāsandha returned to Magadha and vowed to perform austerities with the aim of avenging his defeat. The other kings advised him that his defeat was only a reaction of his karma.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.50
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. evamin this way
  2. sapta-daśaseventeen
  3. kṛtvaḥtimes
  4. tāvatieven thus (being defeated)
  5. akṣauhiṇīconsisting of entire divisions
  6. balaḥhis military strength
  7. yuyudhefought
  8. māgadhaḥ rājāthe King of Magadha
  9. yadubhiḥwith the Yadus
  10. kṛṣṇa-pālitaiḥprotected by Kṛṣṇa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

  • Rakṣā · Divine protection

    Protection of devotees through the Lord’s intervention. · Theme in SB 10.50

    In this verse: “protected”

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.50

    In this verse: “king”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to me about Kṛṣṇa’s protection through repeated attacks?

Practice

Read the phrase “protected by Śrī Kṛṣṇa” slowly, and offer a short prayer of trust.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Yadus Remain Under Kṛṣṇa’s ProtectionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.50.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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