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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›
Canto 10 · Chapter 50: Kṛṣṇa Establishes the City of Dvārakā
10.50.32-3310.50.35-36

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.50.34

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Śukadeva Gosvāmīsince 10.50.20inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

हतेषु सर्वानीकेषु नृपो बार्हद्रथस्तदा ।

उपेक्षितो भगवता मगधान् दुर्मना ययौ ॥ ३४ ॥

hateṣu sarvānīkeṣu

nṛpo bārhadrathas tadā

upekṣito bhagavatā

magadhān durmanā yayau

Translation

All of his armies having been killed, and himself neglected by the Personality of Godhead, King Jarāsandha, son of Bṛhadratha, then sadly returned to the kingdom of the Magadhas.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Jarāsandha Returns Home in Sorrow

  1. 1

    All of King Jarāsandha’s armies had been killed.

  2. 2

    The Personality of Godhead had neglected him.

  3. 3

    Jarāsandha, the son of Bṛhadratha, sadly returned to the kingdom of the Magadhas.

How it feels

Yearning and danger → Marriage and reciprocity. A wider range of divine relationships appears.

Chapters 50–59 of Canto 10: Dvārakā, Rukmiṇī and royal rescues. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 50: Kṛṣṇa Establishes the City of Dvārakā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus informed, King Jarāsandha withdrew to his kingdom with a heavy heart. Śrī Kṛṣṇa rejoined the citizens of Mathurā, who began rejoicing, singing songs of triumph and arranging victory celebrations.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.50
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. hateṣuhaving been killed
  2. sarvaall
  3. anīkeṣuthe soldiers of his armies
  4. nṛpaḥthe king
  5. bārhadrathaḥJarāsandha, the son of Bṛhadratha
  6. tadāthen
  7. upekṣitahneglected
  8. bhagavatāby the Supreme Lord
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Rāja-dharma · Devotional leadership

    Serving and protecting through responsibility. · Theme in SB 10.50

    In this verse: “king”, “kingdom”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Jarāsandha’s sorrowful return help you notice about the limits of military power?

Practice

Take a quiet moment to reflect on the contrast between Jarāsandha’s kingship and his helpless return.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayJarāsandha Returns Home in SorrowThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.50.34? Get an answer from the verses themselves.