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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.44.28

Who is speaking and story frame

चाणूरे मुष्टिके कूटे शले तोशलके हते । शेषा: प्रदुद्रुवुर्मल्ला: सर्वे प्राणपरीप्सव: ॥ २८ ॥

cāṇūre muṣṭike kūṭe

śale tośalake hate

śeṣāḥ pradudruvur mallāḥ

sarve prāṇa-parīpsavaḥ

Translation

Cāṇūra, Muṣṭika, Kūṭa, Śala and Tośala having been killed, the remaining wrestlers all fled for their lives.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Remaining Wrestlers Flee

  1. 1

    Cāṇūra, Muṣṭika, Kūṭa, Śala and Tośala had been killed.

  2. 2

    All the remaining wrestlers fled rather than continue fighting.

  3. 3

    They ran away to save their lives. Their flight brought the wrestling challenge to an end.

How it feels

Anxiety and conflict → Liberation and joy. Heroic victory is complicated by separation from Vraja.

Chapters 39–45 of Canto 10: Mathurā, Kaṁsa and reunion with parents. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 44: The Killing of Kaṁsa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thereupon the wrestlers named Kūṭa, Śala and Tośala came forward, but Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma easily killed them with the blows of Their fists and feet. The remaining wrestlers, fearing for their lives, all fled.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.44
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. cāṇūre muṣṭike kūṭeCāṇūra, Muṣṭika and Kūṭa
  2. śale tośalakeŚala and Tośala
  3. hatebeing killed
  4. śeṣāḥthose remaining
  5. pradudruvuḥran away
  6. mallāḥwrestlers
  7. sarveall
  8. prāṇatheir lives
  9. parīpsavaḥhoping to save
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the wrestlers’ flight reveal about their confidence after these defeats?

Practice

Reread the verse and note the stated reason the remaining wrestlers fled.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Remaining Wrestlers FleeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.44.28? Get an answer from the verses themselves.