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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
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Canto 10 · Chapter 42: The Breaking of the Sacrificial Bow
10.42.2410.42.26-27

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.42.25

Īśānukathā· The Lord and His devotees
Who is speaking and story frame
Speaking:Lord Kṛṣṇasince 10.42.12inside 2 frames: Sūta Gosvāmī → the sages at NaimiṣāraṇyaŚukadeva Gosvāmī → King Parīkṣit

अवनिक्ताङ्‍‍‍‍‍घ्रियुगलौ भुक्त्वा क्षीरोपसेचनम् । ऊषतुस्तां सुखं रात्रिं ज्ञात्वा कंसचिकीर्षितम् ॥ २५ ॥

avaniktāṅghri-yugalau

bhuktvā kṣīropasecanam

ūṣatus tāṁ sukhaṁ rātriṁ

jñātvā kaṁsa-cikīrṣitam

Translation

After Kṛṣṇa’s and Balarāma’s feet were bathed, the two Lords ate rice with milk. Then, although knowing what Kaṁsa intended to do, They spent the night there comfortably.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Comfort Despite Knowing Kaṁsa’s Intentions

  1. 1

    The feet of Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma were bathed.

  2. 2

    The two Lords then ate rice with milk.

  3. 3

    Although They knew what Kaṁsa intended to do, They spent the night comfortably.

How it feels

Anxiety and conflict → Liberation and joy. Heroic victory is complicated by separation from Vraja.

Chapters 39–45 of Canto 10: Mathurā, Kaṁsa and reunion with parents. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 42: The Breaking of the Sacrificial Bow

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When he heard how Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma had easily broken the mighty bow and destroyed his soldiers, he spent the night in great anxiety. Both while awake and while dreaming he saw many ill omens portending his imminent death, and his fear ruined any chance for rest.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.42
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. avaniktabathed
  2. aṅghri-yugalauthe two feet of each of Them
  3. bhuktvāeating
  4. kṣīra-upasecanamboiled rice sprinkled with milk
  5. ūṣatuḥThey stayed there
  6. tāmfor that
  7. sukhamcomfortably
  8. rātrimnight
  9. jñātvāknowing
  10. kaṁsa-cikīrṣitamwhat Kaṁsa intended to do
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Their comfortable rest reveal about Their response to Kaṁsa’s intentions?

Practice

Before resting tonight, reread this verse and remember the two Lords’ undisturbed comfort.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayComfort Despite Knowing Kaṁsa’s IntentionsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.42.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.
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