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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.37.31

Who is speaking and story frame

स निजं रूपमास्थाय गिरीन्द्रसद‍ृशं बली ।

इच्छन्विमोक्तुमात्मानं नाशक्नोद्ग्रहणातुर: ॥ ३१ ॥

sa nijaṁ rūpam āsthāya

girīndra-sadṛśaṁ balī

icchan vimoktum ātmānaṁ

nāśaknod grahaṇāturaḥ

Translation

The demon changed into his original form, as big and powerful as a great mountain. But try as he might to free himself, he could not do so, having lost his strength from being held in the Lord’s tight grip.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Demon Cannot Escape Kṛṣṇa’s Grip

  1. 1

    The demon returned to his original form, as big and powerful as a great mountain.

  2. 2

    Although he tried to free himself, he could not escape the Lord’s tight grip.

  3. 3

    Being held by the Lord deprived him of his strength. His great size and power could not free him.

How it feels

Attachment → Impending loss. The approach of departure gives pastoral love a poignant edge.

Chapters 34–38 of Canto 10: Further Vraja events and Akrūra's arrival. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 37: The Killing of the Demons Keśi and Vyoma

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He abducted a few cowherd boys at a time and threw them into a mountain cave, keeping them there by blocking the entrance with a boulder. Gradually Vyomāsura abducted all but four or five cowherd boys.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.37
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. saḥhe, the demon
  2. nijamhis original
  3. rūpamform
  4. āsthāyaassuming
  5. giri-indraa kingly mountain
  6. sadṛśamjust like
  7. balīpowerful
  8. icchanwanting
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Poṣaṇa · Protection by the Lord

    How does the Lord care for His devotees? · Subject 4 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the demon’s helplessness before Kṛṣṇa deepen my appreciation of the Lord’s power?

Practice

Spend one quiet minute remembering that even the mountain-like demon could not escape Kṛṣṇa’s grip.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Demon Cannot Escape Kṛṣṇa’s GripThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.37.31? Get an answer from the verses themselves.