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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.37.25

Who is speaking and story frame

भगवानपि गोविन्दो हत्वा केशिनमाहवे ।

पशूनपालयत् पालै: प्रीतैर्व्रजसुखावह: ॥ २५ ॥

bhagavān api govindo

hatvā keśinam āhave

paśūn apālayat pālaiḥ

prītair vraja-sukhāvahaḥ

Translation

After killing the demon Keśī in battle, the Supreme Personality of Godhead continued to tend the cows and other animals in the company of His joyful cowherd boyfriends. Thus He brought happiness to all the residents of Vṛndāvana.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Supreme Lord Brings Vṛndāvana Happiness

  1. 1

    After killing Keśī in battle, the Supreme Personality of Godhead continued tending the cows and other animals.

  2. 2

    His joyful cowherd boyfriends accompanied Him.

  3. 3

    Through these activities, He brought happiness to all the residents of Vṛndāvana.

How it feels

Attachment → Impending loss. The approach of departure gives pastoral love a poignant edge.

Chapters 34–38 of Canto 10: Further Vraja events and Akrūra's arrival. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 37: The Killing of the Demons Keśi and Vyoma

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One day, while tending the cows, Kṛṣṇa, Balarāma and the cowherd boys became engrossed in playing hide-and-go-seek. Some of the boys took the role of sheep, some the role of thieves, and others shepherds.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.37
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. bhagavānthe Supreme Lord
  2. apiand
  3. govindaḥGovinda
  4. hatvāhaving killed
  5. keśinamthe demon Keśī
  6. āhavein battle
  7. paśūnthe animals
  8. apālayatHe tended
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do I appreciate about the Supreme Lord tending animals in the company of His friends?

Practice

Read the verse again and spend a moment remembering the Lord caring for the animals.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Supreme Lord Brings Vṛndāvana HappinessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.37.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.