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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.3.39

Who is speaking and story frame

अजुष्टग्राम्यविषयावनपत्यौ च दम्पती ।

न वव्राथेऽपवगन मे मोहितौ देवमायया ॥ ३९ ॥

ajuṣṭa-grāmya-viṣayāv

anapatyau ca dam-patī

na vavrāthe ’pavargaṁ me

mohitau deva-māyayā

Translation

Being husband and wife but always sonless, you were attracted by sexual desires, for by the influence of devamāyā, transcendental love, you wanted to have Me as your son. Therefore you never desired to be liberated from this material world.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Devotion Without Material Desires

  1. 1

    Vasudeva and Devakī wanted only the Supreme Personality of Godhead as their son. Their attachment arose through devamāyā, transcendental love, although it appeared like ordinary household desire.

  2. 2

    To go back home, back to Godhead, one must become niṣkiñcana, free from material desires. Intense love for the Supreme Personality of Godhead makes this possible.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu teaches us to seek causeless devotional service, birth after birth, rather than wealth, beauty or followers. We should not ask the Lord to fulfill materially tainted desires.

Key points from the purport
  • Vasudeva and Devakī had been dam-patī, husband and wife, since the time of Sutapā and Pṛśni, and they wanted to remain husband and wife in order to have the Supreme Personality of Godhead as their son.
  • If one wants to go back home, back to Godhead, one must be niṣkiñcana, free from all material desires.
  • One should not ask the Lord to fulfill any materially tainted desires.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of SB 10.3.39 quotesCC Madhya 11.8

pāraṁ paraṁ jigamiṣor bhava-sāgarasya. If one wants to go back home, back to Godhead, one must be niṣkiñcana, free from all material desires.

Quoted in the purport ofSB 11.2.8

As stated by the Lord Himself, mohitau devamāyayā: Vasudeva and Devakī, His pure devotees, were covered by His internal potency.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Terror → Wonder and relief. The threat of destruction yields to divine appearance.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 10: Threat from Kaṁsa and Kṛṣṇa's birth. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: The Birth of Lord Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Devakī followed her husband by offering prayers describing the transcendental nature of the Lord. Fearing Kaṁsa and desiring that the Lord not be understood by atheistic and materialistic nondevotees, she prayed that the Lord withdraw His transcendental four-armed form and appear like an ordinary child with two hands.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.3
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. ajuṣṭa-grāmya-viṣayaufor sex life and to beget a child like Me
  2. anapatyaubecause of possessing no son
  3. caalso
  4. dam-patīboth husband and wife
  5. nanever
  6. vavrātheasked for (any other benediction)
  7. apavargamliberation from this world
  8. mefrom Me
  9. mohitaubeing so much attracted
  10. deva-māyayāby transcendental love for Me (desiring Me as your beloved son)
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Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.3

    In this verse: “material”, “attachment”, “household”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.3

    In this verse: “love”

  • Bhakti · Devotion and loving service

    How devotion reorganizes desire and action. · Theme in SB 10.3

    In this verse: “devotional service”

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What material expectation could I begin to set aside in my prayers?

Practice

Offer one prayer today asking for devotional service rather than a material reward.

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The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todaySeek Devotion Without Material DesiresThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.3.39? Get an answer from the verses themselves.