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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.3.25

Who is speaking and story frame

नष्टे लोके द्विपरार्धावसाने

महाभूतेष्वादिभूतं गतेषु ।

व्यक्तेऽव्यक्तं कालवेगेन याते

भवानेक: शिष्यतेऽशेषसंज्ञ: ॥ २५ ॥

naṣṭe loke dvi-parārdhāvasāne

mahā-bhūteṣv ādi-bhūtaṁ gateṣu

vyakte ’vyaktaṁ kāla-vegena yāte

bhavān ekaḥ śiṣyate ’śeṣa-saṁjñaḥ

Translation

After millions of years, at the time of cosmic annihilation, when everything, manifested and unmanifested, is annihilated by the force of time, the five gross elements enter into the subtle conception, and the manifested categories enter into the unmanifested substance. At that time, You alone remain, and You are known as Ananta Śeṣa-nāga.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Remains When Everything Dissolves

  1. 1

    At cosmic annihilation, the gross elements enter into subtler states, and the entire cosmic manifestation enters into the Supreme Personality of Godhead’s spiritual energy. He alone remains as the origin of everything.

  2. 2

    After the whole cosmic manifestation is annihilated, the Lord remains with His transcendental name, form, qualities and paraphernalia. He is known as Śeṣa-nāga, Ādi-puruṣa and by many other names.

  3. 3

    The whole cosmic manifestation is under the influence of time, and everything acts under the Lord’s direction. Devakī offers obeisances to Him as the original director and reservoir of all energies.

Key points from the purport
  • At the time of annihilation, the five gross elements — earth, water, fire, air and ether — enter into the mind, intelligence and false ego (ahaṅkāra), and the entire cosmic manifestation enters into the spiritual energy of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, who alone remains as the origin of everything.
  • Devakī therefore prayed, “After many millions of years, when Lord Brahmā comes to the end of his life, the annihilation of the cosmic manifestation takes place.
  • Therefore after the annihilation of the whole cosmic manifestation, You alone remain with Your transcendental name, form, quality and paraphernalia.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Terror → Wonder and relief. The threat of destruction yields to divine appearance.

Chapters 1–4 of Canto 10: Threat from Kaṁsa and Kṛṣṇa's birth. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 3: The Birth of Lord Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

For the creation, maintenance and annihilation of this material world, the Lord appears as the guṇa-avatāras — Brahmā, Viṣṇu and Maheśvara. Thus Vasudeva offered prayers full of meaning to the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.3
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. naṣṭeafter the annihilation
  2. lokeof the cosmic manifestation
  3. dvi-parārdha-avasāneafter millions and millions of years (the life of Brahmā)
  4. mahā-bhūteṣuwhen the five primary elements (earth, water, fire, air and ether)
  5. ādi-bhūtam gateṣuenter within the subtle elements of sense perception
  6. vyaktewhen everything manifested
  7. avyaktaminto the unmanifested
  8. kāla-vegenaby the force of time
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Nirodha · Returning home, back to Godhead

    What happens when everything here comes to an end? · Subject 8 of 10

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does remembering the Lord’s enduring existence affect what I give importance to today?

Practice

Offer respectful obeisances to the Lord, remembering that His transcendental name, form and qualities remain beyond cosmic annihilation.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayThe Lord Remains When Everything DissolvesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.3.25? Get an answer from the verses themselves.