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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.18.22

Who is speaking and story frame

वहन्तो वाह्यमानाश्च चारयन्तश्च गोधनम् ।

भाण्डीरकं नाम वटं जग्मु: कृष्णपुरोगमा: ॥ २२ ॥

vahanto vāhyamānāś ca

cārayantaś ca go-dhanam

bhāṇḍīrakaṁ nāma vaṭaṁ

jagmuḥ kṛṣṇa-purogamāḥ

Translation

Thus carrying and being carried by one another, and at the same time tending the cows, the boys followed Kṛṣṇa to a banyan tree known as Bhāṇḍīraka.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Following Kṛṣṇa Amid Play and Duties

  1. 1

    The boys carried one another while also tending the cows. With Kṛṣṇa leading, they reached the banyan tree Bhāṇḍīraka.

  2. 2

    The purport describes the tree’s long branches and dense leaves as resembling a cloud resting on the earth. Its great size made it appear like a mountain covering half the sky.

  3. 3

    Birds frequented the tree, which was adorned with fruits, creepers and flowers. It performed the auspicious work of sheltering others from rain and the sun’s heat.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī quotes the following verses from Śrī Harivaṁśa (Viṣṇu-parva 11.18-22), which describe the banyan tree:
  • Many birds with charming blue wings frequented that great tree, whose dense fruits and leaves made it seem like a cloud accompanied by a rainbow or like a house decorated with creepers and flowers.
  • Such was the appearance of that nyagrodha tree known as Bhāṇḍīra, which seemed just like the peak of a great mountain.”

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 18: Lord Balarāma Slays the Demon Pralamba

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus when Śrīdāmā and Vṛṣabha, members of Balarāma’s party, were victorious, Kṛṣṇa and another boy in His party carried them on their shoulders. Pralambāsura thought that the unconquerable Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa would be too great an opponent to contend with, so the demon fought with Balarāma instead and was defeated.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.18
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. vahantaḥcarrying
  2. vāhyamānāḥbeing carried
  3. caand
  4. cārayantaḥtending
  5. caalso
  6. go-dhanamthe cows
  7. bhāṇḍīrakam nāmanamed Bhāṇḍīraka
  8. vaṭamto the banyan tree
  9. jagmuḥthey went
  10. kṛṣṇa-puraḥ-gamāḥled by Lord Kṛṣṇa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Śaraṇāgati · Wholehearted surrender

    Relinquishing ownership while entrusting oneself to the Lord. · Theme in SB 10.18

    In this verse: “sheltering”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to me about the boys following Kṛṣṇa while playing and tending the cows?

Practice

Pause during one ordinary duty today to remember the boys following Kṛṣṇa.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayFollowing Kṛṣṇa Amid Play and DutiesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.18.22? Get an answer from the verses themselves.