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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.15.30

Who is speaking and story frame

समेत्य तरसा प्रत्यग् द्वाभ्यां पद्‌भ्यां बलं बली ।

निहत्योरसि काशब्दं मुञ्चन् पर्यसरत् खल: ॥ ३० ॥

sametya tarasā pratyag

dvābhyāṁ padbhyāṁ balaṁ balī

nihatyorasi kā-śabdaṁ

muñcan paryasarat khalaḥ

Translation

The powerful demon rushed up to Lord Baladeva and sharply struck the Lord’s chest with the hooves of his hind legs. Then Dhenuka began to run about, braying loudly.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Dhenuka Strikes Lord Baladeva

  1. 1

    The powerful Dhenuka rushes up to Lord Baladeva.

  2. 2

    He sharply strikes the Lord’s chest with the hooves of his hind legs.

  3. 3

    After striking, Dhenuka runs about and brays loudly.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 15: The Killing of Dhenuka, the Ass Demon

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

But Balarāma grabbed his hind legs with one hand, whirled him around and threw him into the top of a tree, thus slaying him. All of Dhenukāsura’s friends, overcome by fury, then rushed to attack, but Rāma and Kṛṣṇa took hold of them one by one, swung them around and killed them, until the disturbance was finally finished.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.15
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. sametyameeting Him
  2. tarasāswiftly
  3. pratyakhind
  4. dvābhyāmwith the two
  5. padbhyāmlegs
  6. balamLord Baladeva
  7. balīthe powerful demon
  8. nihatyastriking
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which details make Dhenuka’s aggression especially clear?

Practice

Read the translation carefully, keeping your attention on what it describes without adding an imagined response from the Lord.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayDhenuka Strikes Lord BaladevaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.15.30? Get an answer from the verses themselves.