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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.14.22

Who is speaking and story frame

तस्मादिदं जगदशेषमसत्स्वरूपं

स्वप्नाभमस्तधिषणं पुरुदु:खदु:खम् ।

त्वय्येव नित्यसुखबोधतनावनन्ते

मायात उद्यदपि यत् सदिवावभाति ॥ २२ ॥

tasmād idaṁ jagad aśeṣam asat-svarūpaṁ

svapnābham asta-dhiṣaṇaṁ puru-duḥkha-duḥkham

tvayy eva nitya-sukha-bodha-tanāv anante

māyāta udyad api yat sad ivāvabhāti

Translation

Therefore this entire universe, which like a dream is by nature unreal, nevertheless appears real, and thus it covers one’s consciousness and assails one with repeated miseries. This universe appears real because it is manifested by the potency of illusion emanating from You, whose unlimited transcendental forms are full of eternal happiness and knowledge.

Read the purport on Vedabase.io

From Canto 10, chapter 14 onward, the translation and purports were completed by Śrīla Prabhupāda's disciples after his departure, and published by the Bhaktivedanta Book Trust.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Use the Real World in Kṛṣṇa’s Service

  1. 1

    Seeing the material universe as a permanent home or an object of enjoyment is like dreaming of water in a desert. Such expectations bring repeated miseries.

  2. 2

    The universe is nevertheless real as an expansion of Kṛṣṇa. It is meant to be engaged in His service, not dismissed as nonexistent.

  3. 3

    One who accepts God’s kingdom as home, the Lord as the object of love, and the universe as resources for His service dwells within eternal reality.

Key points from the purport
  • As an object of enjoyment or a permanent residence for the conditioned souls, the material universe is certainly illusion, nothing more than a dream.
  • The perfect authority of the Vedas thus certifies this universe to be real; nevertheless, because our knowledge is stolen by illusion (as indicated here by the words asta-dhiṣaṇam), we cannot properly understand this universe or the Supreme Lord who has created it.
  • As the expansion of Lord Kṛṣṇa, the universe is real and is meant for being engaged in His service.

The purport's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 14: Brahmā’s Prayers to Lord Kṛṣṇa

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Brahmā then glorified the inconceivable opulence of the Personality of Godhead and described the ways in which Brahmā and Śiva differ from Lord Viṣṇu, the reason for the Supreme Lord’s appearance in various species of demigods, animals and so on, the eternal nature of the pastimes of the Personality of Godhead, and the temporality of the material world. By knowing the Supreme Personality in truth, the individual spirit soul can achieve liberation from bondage.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.14
2

Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. tasmāttherefore
  2. idamthis
  3. jagatcosmic manifestation
  4. aśeṣamentire
  5. asat-svarūpamwhose existence is unreal in the sense of temporary
  6. svapna-ābhamlike a dream
  7. asta-dhiṣaṇamwherein awareness becomes covered over
  8. puru-duḥkha-duḥkhamfull of repeated miseries
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Āśraya · The summum bonum

    Who is the shelter of everything? · Subject 10 of 10

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.14

    In this verse: “illusion”, “material”

  • Jñāna · Spiritual insight

    Inquiry, revelation and discrimination between self and matter. · Theme in SB 10.14

    In this verse: “knowledge”

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.14

    In this verse: “love”

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What resource could you use in the Lord’s service rather than only for your own enjoyment?

Practice

Use a few minutes of your time today to read about Kṛṣṇa as an act of service to Him.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayUse the Real World in Kṛṣṇa’s ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.14.22? Get an answer from the verses themselves.