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Read one verse of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam with its Sanskrit, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Canto 10 · The Summum Bonum · 90 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Chant the verse. Say the Sanskrit slowly and carefully.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each Sanskrit word and its meaning.
  3. 3Find the meaning yourself. Before the translation, piece the meaning together from the words.
  4. 4Read the translation. Ask: what is the Lord teaching here, and how does it apply to my life?
  5. 5Read the purport slowly. Read it two or three times. Don't rush.
  6. 6Write down what touched you. Note the main points in your own notebook.
Read the full guide: how to hear the Bhāgavatam ›

Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam · Text 10.13.36

Who is speaking and story frame

किमेतदद्भ‍ुतमिव वासुदेवेऽखिलात्मनि ।

व्रजस्य सात्मनस्तोकेष्वपूर्वं प्रेम वर्धते ॥ ३६ ॥

kim etad adbhutam iva

vāsudeve ’khilātmani

vrajasya sātmanas tokeṣv

apūrvaṁ prema vardhate

Translation

What is this wonderful phenomenon? The affection of all the inhabitants of Vraja, including Me, toward these boys and calves is increasing as never before, just like our affection for Lord Kṛṣṇa, the Supersoul of all living entities.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Their Whole Life Was for Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    The affection of the inhabitants of Vraja, including Balarāma, increased as never before. It resembled their affection for Kṛṣṇa, the Supersoul of all living entities.

  2. 2

    This increased affection was not illusion: Kṛṣṇa Himself had expanded as the boys and calves. Everyone in Vṛndāvana lived wholly for Him.

  3. 3

    Balarāma was astonished that the residents loved their children and calves just as they loved Kṛṣṇa. Seeing the acts of yoga-māyā, He asked Kṛṣṇa about the mystery.

Key points from the purport
  • This increase of affection was not māyā; rather, because Kṛṣṇa had expanded Himself as everything and because the whole life of everyone in Vṛndāvana was meant for Kṛṣṇa, the cows, because of affection for Kṛṣṇa, had more affection for the older calves than for the new calves, and the men increased in their affection for their sons.
  • Balarāma was astonished to see all the residents of Vṛndāvana so affectionate toward their own children, exactly as they had been for Kṛṣṇa.
  • Similarly, the cows had grown affectionate toward their calves — as much as toward Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Peril and pride → Friendship and humility. Divinity is revealed amid intimate childhood play.

Chapters 12–19 of Canto 10: Childhood dangers and Brahmā's amazement. An editorial reading of the story's mood, not the text itself. See the emotional arc

Further reading

Chapter 13: The Stealing of the Boys and Calves by Brahmā

From the chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the cause of all causes, in order to please Lord Brahmā, as well as His own associates and their mothers, expanded Himself to become the calves and boys, exactly as they were before. In this way, He discovered another pastime.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in chapter 10.13
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Word for word

Learn the Sanskrit words of the verse.

  1. kimwhat
  2. etatthis
  3. adbhutamwonderful
  4. ivajust as
  5. vāsudevein Vāsudeva, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa
  6. akhila-ātmanithe Supersoul of all living entities
  7. vrajasyaof all the inhabitants of Vraja
  8. sa-ātmanaḥalong with Me
3

Key ideas in this verse

The subject this verse serves and the themes it speaks of.

  • Īśānukathā · The science of God

    Who is the Lord, and how do His devotees live? · Subject 7 of 10

  • Prema · Transcendental love

    The intimacy and sweetness of devotion to Kṛṣṇa. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “loved”

  • Moha · Material attachment

    The pull of ego, desire and impermanent relationships. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “illusion”

  • Vātsalya · Parental affection

    Affection and protective concern for the Lord as a child. · Theme in SB 10.13

    In this verse: “children”

Chapter themes come from the story phase this chapter belongs to.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would it mean for one part of my daily life to be meant for Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Set aside one minute today to remember Kṛṣṇa with affection, making that minute wholly for Him.

5

The story around it

The story this chapter belongs to.

Live this todayTheir Whole Life Was for KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask the BhāgavatamHave a question about SB 10.13.36? Get an answer from the verses themselves.